North America Native Plant

Camasey

Botanical name: Henriettea

USDA symbol: HENRI2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico  

Camasey (Henriettea): A Native Puerto Rican Shrub Worth Getting to Know If you’re looking to add some authentic Caribbean flair to your garden, meet camasey—a charming native shrub that calls Puerto Rico home. While this perennial beauty might not be as well-known as some of its tropical cousins, it offers ...

Camasey (Henriettea): A Native Puerto Rican Shrub Worth Getting to Know

If you’re looking to add some authentic Caribbean flair to your garden, meet camasey—a charming native shrub that calls Puerto Rico home. While this perennial beauty might not be as well-known as some of its tropical cousins, it offers a unique opportunity to grow something truly special and support local ecosystems.

What Exactly is Camasey?

Camasey, scientifically known as Henriettea, is a native Puerto Rican shrub that embodies the classic multi-stemmed woody plant growth pattern we love in landscape design. Think of it as nature’s way of creating a living sculpture—typically staying under 13-16 feet tall with several stems gracefully emerging from or near the ground level.

As a perennial, this hardy shrub is in it for the long haul, making it an excellent investment for gardeners who appreciate plants that stick around and develop character over time.

Where Does Camasey Call Home?

This delightful shrub is exclusively native to Puerto Rico, making it a true island treasure. If you’re gardening in Puerto Rico, you’re working with a plant that has evolved specifically for your local conditions—which is always a gardening win!

Why Consider Adding Camasey to Your Garden?

Here’s why camasey deserves a spot on your gardening radar:

  • Native advantage: Being a true Puerto Rican native means it’s naturally adapted to local climate conditions
  • Manageable size: At under 16 feet, it won’t overwhelm smaller garden spaces
  • Structural interest: The multi-stemmed growth habit creates natural architectural appeal
  • Ecosystem support: Native plants typically provide better habitat and food sources for local wildlife
  • Low maintenance potential: Native plants often require less water and care once established

The Reality Check

Here’s where we need to be honest: detailed growing information for camasey is surprisingly limited in mainstream gardening resources. This often happens with native plants that haven’t made it into commercial cultivation on a large scale. But don’t let that discourage you—it just means you might be pioneering something special!

Growing Camasey Successfully

While specific care instructions for camasey are limited, we can make some educated assumptions based on its native Puerto Rican habitat:

  • Climate: Likely thrives in warm, tropical to subtropical conditions
  • Hardiness: Best suited for USDA zones that accommodate Puerto Rican natives (likely zones 10-11)
  • Location: Given its shrub nature, it probably appreciates partial shade to full sun
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is typically preferred by most Caribbean natives

Where to Find Camasey

Since this isn’t your typical garden center plant, you might need to do some detective work. Try contacting:

  • Local native plant societies in Puerto Rico
  • Botanical gardens or conservation organizations
  • Native plant nurseries specializing in Caribbean species
  • University extension programs focused on native flora

The Bottom Line

Camasey represents an exciting opportunity for adventurous gardeners, especially those in Puerto Rico, to grow something truly unique and ecologically valuable. Yes, you might need to do some research and possibly become your own expert on this plant, but that’s part of the fun of native gardening!

If you can’t locate camasey or want additional native options, consider exploring other Puerto Rican native shrubs that might be more readily available. The key is supporting your local ecosystem with plants that naturally belong in your area.

Remember, every native plant you grow is a small victory for local wildlife and ecosystem health. Camasey might just be the conversation starter your garden has been waiting for!

Camasey

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Myrtales

Family

Melastomataceae Juss. - Melastome family

Genus

Henriettea DC. - camasey

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA