North America Native Plant

Callingcard Vine

Botanical name: Entada polystachya var. polyphylla

USDA symbol: ENPOP

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico  

Synonyms: Entadopsis polyphylla (Benth.) Britton (ENPO)  âš˜  Entada polyphylla Benth. (ENPO2)   

Callingcard Vine: A Rare Puerto Rican Native Worth Discovering Meet the callingcard vine (Entada polystachya var. polyphylla), a fascinating native shrub that calls Puerto Rico home. While this plant might not be on every gardener’s radar, it represents the incredible diversity of flora found in the Caribbean’s unique ecosystems. What ...

Callingcard Vine: A Rare Puerto Rican Native Worth Discovering

Meet the callingcard vine (Entada polystachya var. polyphylla), a fascinating native shrub that calls Puerto Rico home. While this plant might not be on every gardener’s radar, it represents the incredible diversity of flora found in the Caribbean’s unique ecosystems.

What Exactly Is Callingcard Vine?

Callingcard vine is a perennial shrub that belongs to the legume family. As a woody, multi-stemmed plant, it typically stays under 13-16 feet tall, making it a manageable size for most landscapes. You might also see it referred to by its scientific synonyms, including Entadopsis polyphylla or Entada polyphylla, if you’re digging through botanical literature.

Where Does It Naturally Grow?

This unique variety is endemic to Puerto Rico, meaning it evolved there and exists nowhere else in the wild. It’s part of the island’s precious native plant heritage that makes Puerto Rican ecosystems so special and irreplaceable.

Should You Plant Callingcard Vine?

Here’s where things get a bit tricky. While callingcard vine is undoubtedly an interesting native plant, there’s limited information available about its cultivation, growth requirements, and garden performance. This suggests it might be quite rare or simply understudied in horticultural circles.

If you’re considering adding this plant to your garden, here are some important considerations:

  • Its rarity means you’ll need to source it very carefully from reputable native plant nurseries
  • Limited growing information means you’ll be somewhat experimenting with care requirements
  • As a Puerto Rico native, it’s likely adapted to tropical growing conditions
  • Its shrub form suggests it could provide structure and habitat value in appropriate settings

Growing Conditions and Care

Since specific growing information for callingcard vine is scarce, you’ll want to think about its native habitat when providing care. Puerto Rico’s climate is warm and humid year-round, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The plant has likely evolved to handle:

  • Warm temperatures throughout the year
  • High humidity levels
  • Seasonal rainfall variations
  • Well-draining soils typical of tropical environments

If you live outside of tropical zones, this plant would likely need greenhouse cultivation or might not be suitable for your climate at all.

The Bottom Line

Callingcard vine represents the kind of botanical treasure that makes native plant gardening so rewarding—and sometimes challenging. While we’d love to provide detailed growing guides and design suggestions, the limited available information suggests this is a plant best left to experienced native plant enthusiasts or conservation efforts.

If you’re passionate about Puerto Rican native plants, consider connecting with local botanical gardens, native plant societies, or conservation organizations that might have more specific knowledge about successfully growing this rare variety. They might also suggest other Puerto Rican natives that are better documented and easier to cultivate while still supporting the island’s unique botanical heritage.

Sometimes the most responsible thing we can do as gardeners is appreciate these rare plants from afar while focusing our growing efforts on native species with established cultivation practices and readily available, ethically sourced plant material.

Callingcard Vine

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Entada Adans. - callingcard vine

Species

Entada polystachya (L.) DC. - callingcard vine

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA