North America Native Plant

California Tickseed

Botanical name: Coreopsis californica

USDA symbol: COCA8

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

California Tickseed: A Cheerful Native Annual for Low-Water Gardens If you’re looking for a splash of sunshine in your garden that won’t demand constant attention, California tickseed (Coreopsis californica) might just be your new best friend. This delightful native annual brings months of cheerful yellow blooms to gardens across the ...

California Tickseed: A Cheerful Native Annual for Low-Water Gardens

If you’re looking for a splash of sunshine in your garden that won’t demand constant attention, California tickseed (Coreopsis californica) might just be your new best friend. This delightful native annual brings months of cheerful yellow blooms to gardens across the Southwest, proving that beautiful doesn’t have to mean high-maintenance.

What Makes California Tickseed Special?

California tickseed is a charming forb—essentially a non-woody flowering plant—that knows how to make the most of tough conditions. Its bright yellow, daisy-like flowers feature eight distinctively notched petals that seem to glow against the plant’s delicate, feathery foliage. The blooms keep coming from spring through fall, creating a reliable source of color when many other plants are calling it quits for the season.

Where California Tickseed Calls Home

This southwestern native feels right at home across Arizona, California, and New Mexico. In the wild, you’ll find it thriving in desert washes, on rocky slopes, and even in disturbed areas where other plants struggle. It’s a testament to this plant’s resilience and adaptability.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

California tickseed isn’t just a pretty face—it’s a pollinator magnet. Native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects flock to its nectar-rich flowers, making your garden a buzzing hub of activity. Plus, as a native plant, it provides authentic habitat that local wildlife has evolved alongside for thousands of years.

From a design perspective, this annual works beautifully in:

  • Wildflower gardens and meadow plantings
  • Desert and xeriscape landscapes
  • Naturalized areas where you want a casual, informal look
  • Native plant gardens celebrating regional flora

Growing California Tickseed: Easy Does It

One of the best things about California tickseed is how uncomplicated it is to grow. This plant thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-11, making it perfect for gardeners in warmer climates.

Light and Soil: Give it full sun and well-draining soil—that’s really all it asks for. It’s not picky about soil quality and actually prefers lean conditions over rich, amended soil.

Water Needs: Once established, California tickseed is impressively drought-tolerant. Water it regularly during its first growing season to help it get established, then step back and let nature take over. Too much water can actually make it leggy and less floriferous.

Planting and Care Tips

The easiest way to grow California tickseed is from seed. Direct sow in fall or early spring when temperatures are cool. Simply scatter the seeds over prepared soil, rake lightly, and wait for the magic to happen. The seeds need light to germinate, so don’t bury them deeply.

Once your plants are up and running, they’re remarkably low-maintenance. Deadheading spent flowers will encourage more blooms, but if you want the plant to self-seed for next year’s display, leave some flowers to go to seed toward the end of the season.

Pro tip: California tickseed often self-seeds readily, creating natural colonies over time. If you’re patient, you can let it establish its own little community in your garden.

Is California Tickseed Right for Your Garden?

This native annual is an excellent choice if you:

  • Live in zones 8-11 and want a reliable annual flower
  • Are creating a low-water or drought-tolerant landscape
  • Want to support native pollinators and wildlife
  • Prefer plants that look after themselves once established
  • Love the casual, cottage garden look of naturalized plantings

California tickseed might not be the right fit if you’re looking for a formal, highly controlled garden aesthetic, or if you live in a climate with harsh winters (remember, it’s suited for zones 8-11).

The Bottom Line

California tickseed proves that native doesn’t mean boring. This cheerful annual brings months of color, supports local ecosystems, and asks for almost nothing in return. Whether you’re a seasoned native plant gardener or just starting to explore drought-tolerant options, California tickseed deserves a spot in your garden. Your local bees and butterflies will thank you, and you’ll love having such a reliable, beautiful bloomer that practically grows itself.

California Tickseed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Coreopsis L. - tickseed

Species

Coreopsis californica (Nutt.) H. Sharsm. - California tickseed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA