North America Native Plant

Calico Aster

Botanical name: Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. tenuipes

USDA symbol: SYLAT

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada ⚘ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Aster acadiensis Shinners (ASAC10)  ⚘  Aster lateriflorus (L.) Britton var. tenuipes Wiegand (ASLAT2)   

Calico Aster: A Late-Season Native Beauty for Your Garden Looking for a native plant that keeps your garden buzzing with activity well into fall? Meet the calico aster (Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. tenuipes), a charming perennial that’s like the reliable friend who shows up just when you need them most. While ...

Calico Aster: A Late-Season Native Beauty for Your Garden

Looking for a native plant that keeps your garden buzzing with activity well into fall? Meet the calico aster (Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. tenuipes), a charming perennial that’s like the reliable friend who shows up just when you need them most. While other flowers are calling it quits for the season, this delightful native is just getting started!

What Makes Calico Aster Special?

This lovely forb – that’s gardener-speak for a non-woody perennial plant – brings a cloud of tiny white to pale lavender flowers to your landscape from late summer through fall. Each bloom sports a cheerful yellow center, creating a delicate, almost ethereal appearance that softens any garden setting. Don’t let its dainty looks fool you, though – this is one tough cookie that can handle whatever Mother Nature throws its way.

You might also see this plant listed under its former scientific names, including Aster acadiensis or Aster lateriflorus var. tenuipes, but don’t let the name changes confuse you – it’s the same wonderful plant!

Where Does Calico Aster Call Home?

This native gem is truly North American through and through, naturally occurring across southeastern Canada and the northeastern United States. You’ll find it thriving in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, and Quebec, as well as in Kentucky, Maine, Michigan, New Hampshire, New York, and Vermont.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

Here’s where calico aster really shines – it’s a pollinator magnet when most other flowers have packed up for the winter. Late-flying butterflies, native bees, and other beneficial insects absolutely adore this plant’s abundant nectar. It’s like hosting a farewell party for your garden’s winged visitors!

From a design perspective, calico aster is wonderfully versatile. Its airy texture and cloud-like blooms make it perfect for:

  • Softening harsh edges in perennial borders
  • Creating natural drifts in meadow gardens
  • Adding late-season interest to cottage gardens
  • Filling in woodland edges with delicate beauty
  • Supporting native plant communities

Growing Calico Aster Successfully

One of the best things about calico aster is how agreeable it is. This adaptable native thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3-8, making it suitable for a wide range of climates. It’s happiest with partial shade to full sun and appreciates moderate moisture, though it’s quite forgiving if you forget to water occasionally.

The plant isn’t too fussy about soil type either – it’ll grow in various conditions, though it performs best in well-draining soil. As a perennial, it’ll come back year after year, often spreading gently by underground stems to form attractive colonies over time.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with calico aster is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate
  • Space plants about 12-18 inches apart to allow for natural spreading
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to establish roots
  • Once established, it’s quite drought-tolerant
  • Divide clumps every 3-4 years to prevent overcrowding and maintain vigor
  • Let flowers go to seed if you want to support seed-eating birds

The beauty of native plants like calico aster is that they’ve evolved to thrive in local conditions with minimal fuss. No need for special fertilizers or constant coddling – just plant it and let it do its thing!

Is Calico Aster Right for Your Garden?

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native that extends your garden’s season of interest while supporting local wildlife, calico aster is definitely worth considering. It’s particularly valuable if you’re trying to create habitat for pollinators or simply want to add some late-season sparkle to your landscape.

Keep in mind that this plant can spread over time, so it’s perfect if you want natural-looking drifts but might not be ideal for formal, highly controlled garden designs. Think of it as nature’s way of saying, Let me help you create something beautiful and wild!

Whether you’re a seasoned native plant enthusiast or just starting to explore the wonderful world of indigenous flora, calico aster offers an easy, rewarding way to support local ecosystems while adding genuine charm to your garden. Plus, there’s something deeply satisfying about growing a plant that truly belongs in your little corner of the world.

Calico Aster

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Symphyotrichum Nees - aster

Species

Symphyotrichum lateriflorum (L.) Á. Löve & D. Löve - calico aster

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA