North America Native Plant

Caliche Globemallow

Botanical name: Sphaeralcea laxa

USDA symbol: SPLA

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Caliche Globemallow: A Southwestern Native Worth Growing If you’re looking for a tough, drought-tolerant perennial that brings vibrant color to your garden while supporting local wildlife, meet the caliche globemallow (Sphaeralcea laxa). This unassuming native plant might just become your new favorite addition to a water-wise landscape. What is Caliche ...

Caliche Globemallow: A Southwestern Native Worth Growing

If you’re looking for a tough, drought-tolerant perennial that brings vibrant color to your garden while supporting local wildlife, meet the caliche globemallow (Sphaeralcea laxa). This unassuming native plant might just become your new favorite addition to a water-wise landscape.

What is Caliche Globemallow?

Caliche globemallow is a perennial forb native to the southwestern United States. As a member of the mallow family, it produces cheerful cup-shaped flowers in shades of orange to orange-red that bloom from spring through fall. The plant forms a compact, mounding habit with silvery-green foliage that provides an attractive backdrop for its bright blooms.

Where Does It Naturally Grow?

This hardy native calls Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas home, where it thrives in the challenging conditions of the American Southwest. You’ll find it growing naturally in desert grasslands, rocky slopes, and areas with caliche soils—hence its common name.

Why Consider Growing Caliche Globemallow?

There are several compelling reasons to add this southwestern beauty to your garden:

  • Drought tolerance: Once established, it requires minimal water, making it perfect for xeriscapes and water-conscious gardening
  • Long blooming period: Enjoy months of colorful flowers from spring through fall
  • Pollinator magnet: Bees, butterflies, and other native pollinators love the nectar-rich flowers
  • Low maintenance: This tough plant thrives on neglect once settled in
  • Native plant benefits: Supports local ecosystems and requires fewer resources than non-native alternatives

Garden Design and Landscape Role

Caliche globemallow shines in several garden settings. Use it as a colorful ground cover in rock gardens, where its mounding habit softens hard edges. It’s excellent for creating drifts of color in native plant gardens or xeriscapes. The plant also works well as a border specimen or mixed into wildflower meadows for a natural look.

This versatile native pairs beautifully with other drought-tolerant plants like desert marigold, penstemon, and native grasses. Its orange blooms create stunning contrast against purple-flowered companions.

Growing Conditions and Care

Caliche globemallow is remarkably easy to grow when given the right conditions:

  • Sunlight: Prefers full sun for best flowering
  • Soil: Thrives in well-draining sandy or rocky soils; avoid heavy clay or consistently moist conditions
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established; water deeply but infrequently
  • Hardiness: Suitable for USDA zones 7-10

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with caliche globemallow is straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost for best establishment
  • Space plants 18-24 inches apart to allow for mature spread
  • Water regularly the first growing season to help roots establish
  • Once established, water only during extended dry periods
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming
  • Cut back in late winter to promote fresh growth
  • Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot

Is Caliche Globemallow Right for Your Garden?

This native gem is perfect for gardeners in the Southwest who want to create sustainable, water-wise landscapes. It’s particularly well-suited for those dealing with challenging growing conditions like poor soils, intense heat, and limited water availability. However, gardeners in areas with high humidity or heavy rainfall might find it challenging to grow successfully.

If you’re committed to native plant gardening and supporting local wildlife, caliche globemallow offers an excellent combination of beauty, toughness, and ecological benefits. Just remember that like many desert natives, it prefers to be on the dry side rather than pampered with frequent watering.

With its cheerful orange blooms, minimal care requirements, and valuable wildlife benefits, caliche globemallow proves that native doesn’t mean boring—it means brilliant adaptation to local conditions and a garden that works with nature rather than against it.

Caliche Globemallow

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Malvales

Family

Malvaceae Juss. - Mallow family

Genus

Sphaeralcea A. St.-Hil. - globemallow

Species

Sphaeralcea laxa Wooton & Standl. - caliche globemallow

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA