North America Native Plant

Bush’s Purple Coneflower

Botanical name: Echinacea paradoxa var. neglecta

USDA symbol: ECPAN

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Bush’s Purple Coneflower: A Rare Yellow Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts If you’re a native plant enthusiast looking for something truly special, Bush’s purple coneflower (Echinacea paradoxa var. neglecta) might just be the botanical treasure you’ve been seeking. This rare perennial wildflower breaks all the rules of what we expect ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2T1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Bush’s Purple Coneflower: A Rare Yellow Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts

If you’re a native plant enthusiast looking for something truly special, Bush’s purple coneflower (Echinacea paradoxa var. neglecta) might just be the botanical treasure you’ve been seeking. This rare perennial wildflower breaks all the rules of what we expect from purple coneflowers – it’s actually yellow!

What Makes This Plant Special?

Bush’s purple coneflower is a fascinating contradiction in the plant world. Despite its common name suggesting purple blooms, this unique variety produces beautiful yellow petals surrounding the characteristic dark, cone-shaped center that makes all Echinaceas so recognizable. It’s like nature’s little joke on gardeners who think they know their coneflowers!

As a native perennial forb, this plant lacks the woody tissue of shrubs and trees, instead dying back to ground level each winter and returning reliably each spring. Its herbaceous nature makes it a perfect addition to wildflower meadows and native plant gardens.

Where Does It Come From?

This special coneflower is native to just two states in the American South: Oklahoma and Texas. Its limited natural range makes it a true regional treasure, perfectly adapted to the specific growing conditions of the south-central United States.

Important Conservation Note

Here’s something crucial every potential grower needs to know: Bush’s purple coneflower has a Global Conservation Status of S2T1, meaning it’s considered very rare in the wild. If you’re interested in growing this beautiful native, please only purchase plants or seeds from reputable nurseries that source their material responsibly, never from wild-collected plants.

Why Grow Bush’s Purple Coneflower?

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding this rare beauty to your garden:

  • Unique aesthetic appeal: Those unexpected yellow petals make it a real conversation starter
  • Native plant benefits: Supports local ecosystems and requires less water once established
  • Pollinator magnet: Like all Echinaceas, it attracts bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Conservation contribution: Growing rare natives in gardens helps preserve genetic diversity
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s quite drought-tolerant and easy to care for

Perfect Garden Settings

Bush’s purple coneflower shines in specific garden situations:

  • Native plant gardens showcasing regional flora
  • Prairie restoration projects
  • Pollinator gardens focused on native species
  • Collector gardens for rare plant enthusiasts
  • Educational gardens demonstrating plant conservation

Growing Conditions and Care

Based on its native habitat in Oklahoma and Texas, Bush’s purple coneflower thrives in:

  • Sunlight: Full sun locations (6+ hours of direct sunlight daily)
  • Soil: Well-drained soils; avoid areas that stay soggy
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established, but appreciates regular water during its first growing season
  • Climate: Best suited for USDA hardiness zones 6-9

Planting and Care Tips

Successfully growing this rare treasure requires attention to a few key details:

  • Site selection: Choose a sunny spot with good drainage – soggy soils are this plant’s enemy
  • Planting time: Spring or fall planting works best
  • Establishment: Water regularly the first year to help roots develop
  • Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms, or leave seed heads for winter interest and bird food
  • Division: Can be divided every 3-4 years in spring or fall to maintain vigor

The Bottom Line

Bush’s purple coneflower is a plant for gardeners who appreciate the rare and unusual. Its conservation status means it’s not a plant to grow casually, but for those committed to native plant gardening and conservation, it offers a unique opportunity to grow something truly special while contributing to the preservation of our native flora.

Remember, with great rarity comes great responsibility – always source your plants ethically and consider sharing seeds or divisions with other conservation-minded gardeners to help ensure this beautiful native continues to grace our landscapes for generations to come.

Bush’s Purple Coneflower

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Echinacea Moench - purple coneflower

Species

Echinacea paradoxa (J.B.S. Norton) Britton - Bush's purple coneflower

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA