North America Native Plant

Bullytree

Botanical name: Pouteria multiflora

USDA symbol: POMU6

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: tree

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico âš˜ Native to the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Synonyms: Lucuma multiflora A. DC. (LUMU6)   

Growing Bullytree: A Caribbean Native Perfect for Tropical Gardens If you’re gardening in the Caribbean and looking for a beautiful native tree that supports local ecosystems while adding tropical charm to your landscape, meet the bullytree (Pouteria multiflora). This evergreen beauty is a true Caribbean native that deserves a spot ...

Growing Bullytree: A Caribbean Native Perfect for Tropical Gardens

If you’re gardening in the Caribbean and looking for a beautiful native tree that supports local ecosystems while adding tropical charm to your landscape, meet the bullytree (Pouteria multiflora). This evergreen beauty is a true Caribbean native that deserves a spot in more tropical gardens.

What is Bullytree?

Bullytree is a perennial evergreen tree native to Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Previously known by the scientific synonym Lucuma multiflora, this impressive tree typically grows as a single-trunked specimen reaching heights greater than 13-16 feet, though it can sometimes develop multiple stems in certain growing conditions.

The tree features glossy, leathery leaves that create dense, attractive foliage year-round. While its small flowers might not be showstoppers, they’re followed by edible fruits that add interest to the tree’s seasonal cycle.

Where Does Bullytree Grow Naturally?

This Caribbean native naturally occurs in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, where it has adapted to the region’s unique growing conditions over thousands of years.

Why Choose Bullytree for Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to consider bullytree for your tropical landscape:

  • Native advantage: As a true Caribbean native, it’s perfectly adapted to local conditions and supports native wildlife
  • Low maintenance: Once established, native trees typically require less water and care than non-native alternatives
  • Evergreen beauty: Provides year-round foliage and structure to your garden
  • Wildlife support: Small flowers attract various pollinators including bees and flies
  • Edible bonus: Produces edible fruits as an added benefit

Perfect Garden Settings

Bullytree works wonderfully in several landscape applications:

  • Specimen tree for focal points in tropical gardens
  • Shade tree for patios and outdoor living spaces
  • Coastal landscapes (it tolerates salt spray reasonably well)
  • Native plant gardens focused on Caribbean species
  • Mixed tropical plantings where you want reliable evergreen structure

Growing Conditions and Care

Bullytree thrives in USDA hardiness zones 10-11, making it suitable only for truly tropical climates. Here’s what this Caribbean native needs to flourish:

Light: Full sun to partial shade – quite adaptable to different light conditions

Soil: Well-draining soil is essential. This tree has facultative upland status, meaning it usually grows in non-wetland areas but can tolerate some moisture

Water: Regular watering during establishment, then moderate water needs once mature

Climate: Requires warm temperatures year-round with no frost tolerance

Planting and Care Tips

Getting your bullytree off to a good start is key to long-term success:

  • Site selection: Choose a location with good drainage and appropriate space for a medium to large tree
  • Planting: Plant at the same depth as the root ball and water thoroughly
  • Establishment: Provide consistent moisture for the first year while roots develop
  • Maintenance: Minimal pruning needed – just remove dead or crossing branches
  • Patience: Like most trees, bullytree takes time to reach its full potential

Is Bullytree Right for Your Garden?

Bullytree is an excellent choice if you’re gardening in Puerto Rico or the U.S. Virgin Islands and want to support native ecosystems while adding a reliable evergreen tree to your landscape. Its adaptability to different light conditions and salt tolerance make it particularly valuable for coastal properties.

However, this tree is only suitable for truly tropical climates (zones 10-11), so gardeners in temperate regions will need to look elsewhere. If you’re outside its native range, consider supporting local ecosystems by choosing native trees from your own region instead.

For Caribbean gardeners, bullytree offers the perfect combination of native authenticity, low maintenance needs, and reliable tropical beauty – making it a smart choice for sustainable landscaping that celebrates the natural heritage of the islands.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Caribbean

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Bullytree

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Ebenales

Family

Sapotaceae Juss. - Sapodilla family

Genus

Pouteria Aubl. - pouteria

Species

Pouteria multiflora (A. DC.) Eyma - bullytree

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA