North America Native Plant

Buckley’s Yucca

Botanical name: Yucca constricta

USDA symbol: YUCO

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Buckley’s Yucca: A Texas Native That’s Tough as Nails If you’re looking for a plant that laughs in the face of drought and still manages to put on a spectacular flower show, let me introduce you to Buckley’s yucca (Yucca constricta). This scrappy little Texas native proves that sometimes the ...

Buckley’s Yucca: A Texas Native That’s Tough as Nails

If you’re looking for a plant that laughs in the face of drought and still manages to put on a spectacular flower show, let me introduce you to Buckley’s yucca (Yucca constricta). This scrappy little Texas native proves that sometimes the best things really do come in small packages – and with very sharp points!

Meet Your New Low-Maintenance Best Friend

Buckley’s yucca is a perennial that falls into the category of forb herbs – basically, it’s a vascular plant that doesn’t develop woody tissue like trees and shrubs do. Instead, it forms compact, sword-like rosettes that stay close to the ground, making it perfect for gardeners who want dramatic texture without overwhelming their space.

Where This Tough Customer Calls Home

This native beauty is exclusively Texan, naturally occurring throughout central and south-central regions of the Lone Star State. As a true native of the lower 48 states, it’s perfectly adapted to the challenging conditions that would make other plants wave their white flags in surrender.

Why Your Garden Needs This Desert Gem

Buckley’s yucca brings serious curb appeal with its architectural form and stunning flower display. Here’s what makes it a garden superstar:

  • Compact rosettes of narrow, sword-like leaves create year-round structural interest
  • Dramatic white flower spikes can reach several feet tall, creating a stunning vertical accent
  • Bell-shaped flowers bloom in late spring to early summer
  • Extremely drought tolerant once established
  • Requires virtually no maintenance

Perfect Spots for Planting

This versatile native shines in several garden settings:

  • Xeriscaping and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Rock gardens and desert-themed spaces
  • Native plant gardens
  • As accent plants in mixed borders
  • Containers (with excellent drainage)

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

Buckley’s yucca is refreshingly undemanding. Here’s what it needs to thrive:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is essential for best growth and flowering
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely critical – it can handle poor to average soil conditions
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established; actually prefers dry conditions
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 7-10

Planting and Care Made Simple

The best part about Buckley’s yucca? It practically grows itself once you get it established:

  • When to plant: Spring is ideal for getting new plants established
  • Soil prep: If your soil doesn’t drain well, amend with coarse sand or gravel
  • Spacing: Give each plant 2-3 feet of space to accommodate mature size
  • Watering: Water regularly the first year, then back off – overwatering is more dangerous than drought
  • Maintenance: Remove spent flower stalks after blooming, but that’s about it!

A Pollinator Magnet in Disguise

Don’t let its tough appearance fool you – Buckley’s yucca is a pollinator paradise! The creamy white flowers attract native bees and other beneficial insects. Most fascinating of all, yuccas have a special relationship with yucca moths, creating one of nature’s most beautiful examples of mutual cooperation.

The Bottom Line

If you’re gardening in Texas or similar climates and want a plant that delivers maximum impact with minimum fuss, Buckley’s yucca deserves a spot in your landscape. It’s native, it’s tough, it’s beautiful, and it supports local wildlife – what more could you ask for? Just remember to plant it where you won’t accidentally encounter those sharp leaf tips during your evening garden strolls!

This little Texas tough guy proves that sometimes the most resilient plants make the most rewarding garden companions. Give Buckley’s yucca the sunny, well-drained spot it craves, and it’ll reward you with years of striking beauty and virtually zero maintenance drama.

Buckley’s Yucca

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Liliidae

Order

Liliales

Family

Agavaceae Dumort. - Century-plant family

Genus

Yucca L. - yucca

Species

Yucca constricta Buckley - Buckley's yucca

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA