North America Native Plant

Broadleaf Stonecrop

Botanical name: Sedum spathulifolium

USDA symbol: SESP

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Broadleaf Stonecrop: A Native Succulent Superstar for Your Garden If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native plant that packs a punch in the looks department, let me introduce you to broadleaf stonecrop (Sedum spathulifolium). This delightful little succulent might just become your new gardening obsession – and for good reason! ...

Broadleaf Stonecrop: A Native Succulent Superstar for Your Garden

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native plant that packs a punch in the looks department, let me introduce you to broadleaf stonecrop (Sedum spathulifolium). This delightful little succulent might just become your new gardening obsession – and for good reason!

What Makes Broadleaf Stonecrop Special?

Broadleaf stonecrop is a perennial forb, which simply means it’s a non-woody plant that comes back year after year. Don’t let its modest size fool you – this native gem brings serious charm to any garden with its thick, spoon-shaped leaves that form perfect little rosettes. The foliage ranges from blue-green to stunning reddish hues, especially when stressed by sun or cold weather (yes, plant stress can be beautiful!).

Come late spring and early summer, this plant really shows off with clusters of bright yellow, star-shaped flowers that practically glow against the colorful foliage. It’s like having tiny fireworks in your garden!

Where Does Broadleaf Stonecrop Call Home?

This Pacific Coast native feels right at home from British Columbia down through Washington, Oregon, and California. In the wild, you’ll find it clinging to rocky outcrops and cliff faces, which gives you a pretty good hint about what it likes in cultivation.

Why You’ll Want This Plant in Your Garden

Here’s where broadleaf stonecrop really shines as a garden performer:

  • Drought tolerance: Once established, it laughs in the face of dry spells
  • Low maintenance: Perfect for busy gardeners or those new to native plants
  • Pollinator magnet: Bees and butterflies absolutely love those cheerful yellow blooms
  • Year-round interest: The colorful foliage looks great even when not flowering
  • Versatile size: Stays compact, typically reaching 2-4 inches tall and spreading 6-12 inches wide

Perfect Garden Roles for Broadleaf Stonecrop

This adaptable native works beautifully in several garden situations:

  • Rock gardens: Absolutely perfect for tucking into crevices and cascading over rocks
  • Ground cover: Creates a living carpet in sunny, well-draining areas
  • Container gardens: Excellent for succulent arrangements and shallow pots
  • Green roofs: Its natural cliff-dwelling tendencies make it ideal for living roofs
  • Mediterranean and xeriscape gardens: Fits right in with other drought-loving plants

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

The secret to success with broadleaf stonecrop is thinking like a rock: well-draining soil is absolutely essential. This plant would rather be too dry than too wet, so avoid heavy clay soils or anywhere water tends to puddle.

It thrives in USDA hardiness zones 5-9, handling both coastal conditions and inland gardens with ease. Full sun brings out the best colors in the foliage, though it’ll tolerate partial shade just fine – you might just get more green and less of those gorgeous red tones.

Planting and Care Tips

Here’s the beauty of broadleaf stonecrop – it’s almost impossible to kill with kindness because it doesn’t want much kindness at all!

  • Soil: Sandy, rocky, or well-amended soil with excellent drainage
  • Watering: Water sparingly; once established, natural rainfall is usually enough
  • Fertilizing: Skip it – this plant prefers lean conditions
  • Propagation: Super easy from offsets, leaf cuttings, or division
  • Maintenance: Minimal; just remove spent flowers if you prefer tidiness

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

While broadleaf stonecrop might look like it’s all about aesthetics, it’s actually a hardworking member of the ecosystem. The bright yellow flowers provide nectar for various bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects during their blooming period. It’s a perfect example of how native plants can be both beautiful and functional.

Is Broadleaf Stonecrop Right for Your Garden?

If you’re dealing with challenging growing conditions like poor soil, slopes, or drought-prone areas, broadleaf stonecrop might just be your answer. It’s also perfect for gardeners who want maximum impact with minimal effort. However, if you’re looking for a plant that needs regular water or prefers rich, moist soil, you’ll want to look elsewhere.

The bottom line? Broadleaf stonecrop is a native plant that proves good things really do come in small packages. Give it a sunny spot with decent drainage, and it’ll reward you with years of colorful, carefree beauty while supporting local wildlife. What’s not to love about that?

Broadleaf Stonecrop

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Crassulaceae J. St.-Hil. - Stonecrop family

Genus

Sedum L. - stonecrop

Species

Sedum spathulifolium Hook. - broadleaf stonecrop

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA