North America Native Plant

Braun’s Rockcress

Botanical name: Arabis perstellata

USDA symbol: ARPE3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Arabis perstellata E.L. Braun var. ampla Rollins (ARPEA)   

Braun’s Rockcress: A Rare Gem Worth Protecting in Your Garden Meet Braun’s rockcress (Arabis perstellata), a delicate wildflower that’s as rare as it is charming. Also known as Nevada rockcress, this little native beauty is one of those plants that makes you feel like you’re part of something special – ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: United States

Status: S2T1Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Endangered: In danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range. ⚘

Region: United States

Status: S2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Region: United States

Status: Endangered: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Endangered: In danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range. ⚘

Braun’s Rockcress: A Rare Gem Worth Protecting in Your Garden

Meet Braun’s rockcress (Arabis perstellata), a delicate wildflower that’s as rare as it is charming. Also known as Nevada rockcress, this little native beauty is one of those plants that makes you feel like you’re part of something special – because you are! This perennial forb is currently listed as endangered, making it a true treasure for conservation-minded gardeners.

Where Does Braun’s Rockcress Call Home?

Braun’s rockcress is native to the southeastern United States, with its natural range limited to just two states: Kentucky and Tennessee. This extremely limited distribution is part of what makes this plant so special – and so vulnerable. In the wild, you’ll find it clinging to rocky outcrops and well-draining slopes, where it has adapted to thrive in challenging conditions.

Why This Plant Deserves Your Attention

Here’s the thing about rare plants – they need our help to survive. Braun’s rockcress has a Global Conservation Status of S2, meaning it’s imperiled due to extreme rarity. With typically only 6 to 20 occurrences remaining in the wild, this little fighter is hanging on by a thread. By growing it responsibly in your garden, you’re becoming part of a conservation effort that could help ensure this species doesn’t disappear forever.

Important note: If you’re considering adding Braun’s rockcress to your garden, please only source plants or seeds from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their stock responsibly. Never collect from wild populations!

What Makes It Beautiful

Don’t let its endangered status fool you into thinking this plant is difficult to appreciate. Braun’s rockcress produces lovely small white flowers with four delicate petals that bloom in spring. The plant forms attractive low rosettes of leaves, making it a perfect candidate for rock gardens where its subtle beauty can be appreciated up close.

Perfect Spots for Your Garden

This charming little forb is ideally suited for:

  • Rock gardens and alpine collections
  • Native plant gardens focused on southeastern species
  • Conservation gardens dedicated to rare plants
  • Well-draining slopes and raised beds

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

Braun’s rockcress isn’t particularly fussy, but it does have some specific preferences that mirror its natural rocky habitat:

  • Soil: Well-draining, rocky or sandy soils are essential – think good drainage above all else
  • Light: Partial shade to full sun
  • Water: Moderate moisture, but never soggy conditions
  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 6-8

Planting and Care Tips

The secret to success with Braun’s rockcress is remembering where it comes from – rocky, well-draining sites. Here’s how to keep it thriving:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Ensure excellent drainage – this cannot be overstated!
  • Avoid overwatering, which can quickly lead to root rot
  • Mulch lightly with gravel or small stones rather than organic mulch
  • Allow plants to go dormant naturally in winter

Supporting Pollinators While Protecting Biodiversity

While small in stature, Braun’s rockcress punches above its weight when it comes to supporting native wildlife. Its spring blooms attract small native bees and other pollinators, providing an important early-season nectar source. By growing this rare native, you’re not just adding beauty to your garden – you’re creating habitat for the small but important creatures that depend on native plants.

The Bottom Line

Braun’s rockcress might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s certainly one of the most meaningful. This rare native offers gardeners a chance to participate in plant conservation while enjoying the subtle beauty of a truly special wildflower. Just remember – always source responsibly, and consider yourself a guardian of one of our most precious botanical treasures.

With proper care and the right growing conditions, you can successfully cultivate this endangered beauty while contributing to its long-term survival. Now that’s what we call gardening with purpose!

Braun’s Rockcress

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Arabis L. - rockcress

Species

Arabis perstellata E.L. Braun - Braun's rockcress

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA