Bluewater Fleabane: A Rare New Mexican Native Worth Protecting
If you’re a native plant enthusiast with a passion for rare treasures, you may have stumbled across the name bluewater fleabane (Erigeron acomanus). This perennial forb represents one of those botanical gems that makes New Mexico’s flora so special—but it’s also a plant that comes with some serious conservation considerations.
What Makes Bluewater Fleabane Special?
Bluewater fleabane is a native perennial forb that belongs to the vast Erigeron genus, commonly known as fleabanes. As a forb, it’s an herbaceous plant without woody stems, relying on underground structures to survive from year to year. Like its fleabane relatives, it likely produces the characteristic daisy-like flowers that make this plant family so beloved by gardeners and pollinators alike.
Where Does It Call Home?
This fleabane is a true New Mexican endemic, meaning it’s found nowhere else in the world except within the borders of the Land of Enchantment. Its limited geographic distribution makes it a special representative of New Mexico’s unique high desert flora.
A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters
Here’s where things get serious, fellow gardeners. Bluewater fleabane carries a Global Conservation Status of S1S2, which indicates it’s considered rare and potentially vulnerable. This means that while you might be tempted to seek out this botanical unicorn for your native garden, you need to proceed with extreme caution.
If you’re determined to grow this species, please ensure that any plants or seeds come from:
- Reputable native plant nurseries with documented propagation programs
- Conservation organizations with proper permits
- Never from wild-collected sources
Growing Conditions and Care
Unfortunately, specific growing requirements for bluewater fleabane aren’t well-documented in horticultural literature—a common challenge with rare native species. However, given its New Mexican origins, it likely thrives in:
- Well-draining soils typical of high desert environments
- Full sun to partial shade conditions
- Low to moderate water requirements once established
- Rocky or sandy soil conditions
Consider These Alternatives
Given the conservation concerns surrounding bluewater fleabane, you might want to consider other New Mexican native fleabanes that are more readily available and less threatened. Species like spreading fleabane (Erigeron divergens) or Santa Barbara daisy (Erigeron karvinskianus) can provide similar aesthetic appeal without the ethical complications.
The Bottom Line
Bluewater fleabane represents the kind of rare botanical treasure that makes native plant gardening so fascinating. However, its rarity status means it’s better appreciated in its natural habitat or in the hands of serious conservation-minded gardeners with access to responsibly sourced material. Sometimes the best way to love a rare plant is to admire it from afar and support conservation efforts that protect its wild populations.
If you do manage to grow this special fleabane, consider yourself a steward of New Mexico’s botanical heritage—and maybe share seeds with other conservation-minded gardeners to help ensure this rare beauty has a future in cultivation as well as in the wild.
