North America Native Plant

Bladderpod

Botanical name: Lesquerella ×maxima

USDA symbol: LEMA5

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Lesquerella densipila Rollins var. maxima (LEDEM2)   

Bladderpod (Lesquerella ×maxima): A Mysterious Native Worth Knowing If you’re a gardener who loves native plants with a bit of mystery, you might be intrigued by bladderpod (Lesquerella ×maxima). This annual forb represents one of those fascinating botanical puzzles that keeps plant enthusiasts on their toes – it’s native to ...

Bladderpod (Lesquerella ×maxima): A Mysterious Native Worth Knowing

If you’re a gardener who loves native plants with a bit of mystery, you might be intrigued by bladderpod (Lesquerella ×maxima). This annual forb represents one of those fascinating botanical puzzles that keeps plant enthusiasts on their toes – it’s native to the United States but has a very limited and somewhat mysterious presence in the gardening world.

What Exactly Is This Bladderpod?

Lesquerella ×maxima is an annual forb, which simply means it’s a soft-stemmed plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. Unlike woody shrubs or trees, this bladderpod lacks significant woody tissue and dies back completely each year. The × symbol in its scientific name indicates this is likely a hybrid – a natural cross between two different Lesquerella species.

You might also see this plant referenced by its synonym, Lesquerella densipila var. maxima, which gives us a clue about its taxonomic complexity.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native bladderpod has a remarkably limited geographic distribution, currently documented only in Tennessee. For such a geographically restricted native plant, this raises immediate questions about its conservation status and availability to gardeners.

Should You Plant It in Your Garden?

Here’s where things get tricky. While Lesquerella ×maxima is undoubtedly a legitimate native plant, its extremely limited distribution and scarce documentation suggest it may be quite rare. For responsible native plant gardeners, this presents both an opportunity and a challenge.

The Reality Check

Unfortunately, specific information about this bladderpod’s growing requirements, wildlife benefits, and garden performance is virtually nonexistent in readily available sources. This could mean several things:

  • It may be an extremely rare natural hybrid with very specific habitat requirements
  • It could be a taxonomically uncertain entity that needs further botanical study
  • Seeds or plants may be nearly impossible to source commercially

What We Do Know

As an annual forb native to the lower 48 states (specifically Tennessee), this bladderpod would theoretically fit into native plant gardens focused on supporting local ecosystems. However, without specific information about its pollinator relationships, wildlife benefits, or growing conditions, it’s difficult to make specific recommendations about garden placement or care.

A Better Alternative?

If you’re drawn to the idea of growing native bladderpods, you might want to consider other, better-documented Lesquerella species that are more readily available and have clearer growing requirements. Many other native mustard family plants offer similar ecological benefits with much more accessible cultivation information.

The Responsible Gardener’s Approach

If you do encounter Lesquerella ×maxima for sale or seed exchange, proceed with extreme caution about sourcing. Given its limited distribution, any plant material should come from ethical, conservation-minded sources that don’t impact wild populations. Better yet, consider supporting conservation efforts for rare Tennessee natives rather than trying to grow them in home gardens.

Sometimes the most responsible thing we can do as native plant gardeners is to admire rare species from afar while choosing more common, well-understood natives for our actual gardens. There are plenty of other Tennessee natives that will give you that native plant satisfaction without the conservation concerns!

Bladderpod

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Lesquerella S. Watson - bladderpod

Species

Lesquerella ×maxima (Rollins) Rollins [densipila × stonensis] - bladderpod

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA