North America Native Plant

Bigleaf Crownbeard

Botanical name: Verbesina dissita

USDA symbol: VEDI

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Bigleaf Crownbeard: A Rare California Native Worth Protecting If you’re a California gardener with a passion for native plants and conservation, you might be intrigued by bigleaf crownbeard (Verbesina dissita). This little-known perennial shrub represents one of those special plants that reminds us just how much botanical diversity exists in ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: United States

Status: S2S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Threatened: Experiencing significant population decline or habitat loss that could lead to its endangerment if not addressed. ⚘

Region: United States

Bigleaf Crownbeard: A Rare California Native Worth Protecting

If you’re a California gardener with a passion for native plants and conservation, you might be intrigued by bigleaf crownbeard (Verbesina dissita). This little-known perennial shrub represents one of those special plants that reminds us just how much botanical diversity exists in our own backyards – and how fragile some of it can be.

What Makes Bigleaf Crownbeard Special

Bigleaf crownbeard is a compact, low-growing perennial shrub that typically stays under 1.5 feet tall, though it can occasionally reach up to 3 feet at maturity. True to its name, this member of the sunflower family sports notably large leaves that give it a distinctive appearance among California’s native flora.

As a native species to the lower 48 states, specifically found in California, this plant has evolved alongside local wildlife and environmental conditions over thousands of years. However, what makes this plant particularly noteworthy – and concerning – is its conservation status.

A Plant in Need of Protection

Important Conservation Alert: Bigleaf crownbeard carries a Threatened status in the United States, with a Global Conservation Status of S2S3. This means the species faces a real risk of disappearing from our landscapes if we don’t take care to protect it.

For gardeners interested in growing this rare beauty, it’s crucial to source plants only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate from ethically collected seeds or divisions – never from wild populations. Purchasing from responsible sources helps ensure we’re supporting conservation efforts rather than contributing to further population decline.

Where You’ll Find It

This California endemic has a limited natural range within the Golden State. Its restricted distribution is part of what makes it so vulnerable and valuable for conservation-minded gardeners.

Growing Bigleaf Crownbeard Responsibly

While specific growing requirements for Verbesina dissita aren’t widely documented due to its rarity, we can make some educated assumptions based on its California native status and growth form. As with most California natives, it likely prefers:

  • Well-draining soil conditions
  • Minimal summer water once established
  • Full sun to partial shade exposure
  • Protection from harsh winds due to its compact size

Because this is a threatened species, we strongly recommend consulting with local native plant societies, botanical gardens, or extension services before attempting to grow it. They may have specific cultivation insights and can help connect you with appropriate sources.

The Bigger Picture

Growing bigleaf crownbeard isn’t just about adding an unusual plant to your garden – it’s about participating in conservation. Every responsibly grown specimen represents a small victory for biodiversity and a hedge against extinction.

If you can’t locate ethically sourced bigleaf crownbeard, consider other California native Verbesina species or similar low-growing native shrubs that can provide comparable garden value while supporting local ecosystems. Sometimes the most garden-worthy choice is the one that helps preserve our natural heritage for future generations.

Remember: when it comes to rare native plants, our role as gardeners extends beyond simply growing beautiful specimens. We become stewards of irreplaceable genetic diversity and partners in conservation efforts that matter far beyond our garden gates.

Bigleaf Crownbeard

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Verbesina L. - crownbeard

Species

Verbesina dissita A. Gray - bigleaf crownbeard

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA