North America Native Plant

Betonyleaf Brickellbush

Botanical name: Brickellia betonicifolia

USDA symbol: BRBE

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Betonyleaf Brickellbush: A Hidden Gem for Southwestern Native Gardens If you’re looking for a tough, drought-tolerant native plant that doesn’t demand much attention but delivers plenty of charm, let me introduce you to the betonyleaf brickellbush (Brickellia betonicifolia). This unassuming perennial shrub might not have the flashiest name, but it’s ...

Betonyleaf Brickellbush: A Hidden Gem for Southwestern Native Gardens

If you’re looking for a tough, drought-tolerant native plant that doesn’t demand much attention but delivers plenty of charm, let me introduce you to the betonyleaf brickellbush (Brickellia betonicifolia). This unassuming perennial shrub might not have the flashiest name, but it’s got the kind of no-fuss personality that makes it a perfect fit for water-wise gardens across the Southwest.

What is Betonyleaf Brickellbush?

Betonyleaf brickellbush is a native perennial that calls the American Southwest home. As a member of the sunflower family, it brings that reliable, easy-going nature that many of us associate with its more famous cousins. This compact shrub typically grows 2-3 feet tall and wide, making it an excellent choice for gardeners who want native beauty without overwhelming their space.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This southwestern native has made itself at home primarily in Arizona and New Mexico, where it thrives in the region’s challenging desert and semi-desert conditions. It’s perfectly adapted to the hot, dry summers and mild winters that characterize much of the Southwest.

Why You’ll Want This Plant in Your Garden

There are plenty of reasons to give betonyleaf brickellbush a spot in your landscape:

  • Drought champion: Once established, this plant laughs in the face of dry spells
  • Pollinator magnet: Its clusters of small, cream-colored flowers are like a welcome mat for bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Perfect for gardeners who want beauty without the constant fussing
  • Year-round presence: As a perennial, it provides structure to your garden through multiple seasons
  • Native plant benefits: Supports local ecosystems and requires fewer resources than non-native alternatives

Perfect Garden Settings

Betonyleaf brickellbush shines brightest in:

  • Xeriscape gardens where water conservation is key
  • Native plant landscapes that celebrate regional flora
  • Desert gardens that embrace the natural beauty of arid environments
  • Naturalized areas where you want a wild, authentic look
  • Pollinator gardens designed to support local wildlife

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

This adaptable native isn’t particularly picky, but it does have some preferences:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is where it truly thrives
  • Soil: Well-drained soil is essential – soggy feet are not its friend
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but appreciates occasional deep watering during extreme dry periods
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 7-10, perfect for most southwestern gardens

Planting and Care Tips

Getting your betonyleaf brickellbush established is refreshingly straightforward:

When to plant: Fall or early spring are ideal times, giving the plant a chance to establish before the heat of summer kicks in.

Planting process: Dig a hole as deep as the root ball and twice as wide. Make sure the soil drains well – if water sits on the surface after rain, consider amending with gravel or sand.

Ongoing care: Water regularly the first year to help establishment, then back off to occasional deep watering. A light pruning after flowering can help maintain shape, but it’s not necessary.

What to expect: Your plant will develop into a compact, rounded shrub with narrow, serrated leaves that give it its betonyleaf common name. The small flowers appear in clusters and provide nectar for pollinators throughout their blooming period.

Supporting Local Wildlife

By choosing betonyleaf brickellbush, you’re not just adding a plant to your garden – you’re creating habitat. The flowers provide nectar for native bees and butterflies, while the overall structure of the plant can offer shelter for small wildlife. It’s these kinds of native plant choices that help maintain the intricate web of relationships that keep our local ecosystems healthy.

The Bottom Line

Betonyleaf brickellbush might not be the showiest plant in the nursery, but it’s exactly the kind of reliable, beneficial native that forms the backbone of successful southwestern gardens. If you’re gardening in Arizona or New Mexico and want a plant that gives back more than it takes, this unassuming shrub deserves a spot on your list. It’s proof that sometimes the best garden residents are the ones that quietly do their job while supporting the bigger picture of a healthy, sustainable landscape.

Betonyleaf Brickellbush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Brickellia Elliott - brickellbush

Species

Brickellia betonicifolia A. Gray - betonyleaf brickellbush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA