North America Native Plant

Bestia Moss

Botanical name: Bestia longipes

USDA symbol: BELO2

Habit: nonvascular

Native status: Native to North America  

Bestia Moss: A Mysterious North American Native If you’ve stumbled across the name bestia moss (Bestia longipes) in your native plant research, you might find yourself scratching your head – and for good reason! This elusive moss species presents quite the puzzle for even seasoned native plant enthusiasts. What We ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S1S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Bestia Moss: A Mysterious North American Native

If you’ve stumbled across the name bestia moss (Bestia longipes) in your native plant research, you might find yourself scratching your head – and for good reason! This elusive moss species presents quite the puzzle for even seasoned native plant enthusiasts.

What We Know (And Don’t Know)

Bestia moss is listed as a terrestrial moss native to North America, which means it would be one of those fascinating little green plants that carpet forest floors, cling to rocks, and add that magical fairy-tale quality to woodland gardens. Like other mosses, it would be herbaceous and prefer to attach itself to solid surfaces like rocks, logs, or tree bark rather than growing directly in soil.

However, here’s where things get interesting – and a bit frustrating for curious gardeners. Despite extensive searching through botanical databases and moss identification guides, reliable information about Bestia longipes is remarkably scarce. This could indicate we’re dealing with an extremely rare species, a recent discovery, or possibly even a taxonomic puzzle that hasn’t been fully resolved.

Geographic Distribution and Rarity

What we do know is that this moss is considered native to North America, though specific regional details remain unclear. Its conservation status is listed as S1S3, which suggests it may be quite rare – ranging from critically imperiled to vulnerable in its native range.

The Challenge for Native Gardeners

For those passionate about incorporating native mosses into their landscapes, the mystery surrounding bestia moss presents a unique challenge. While mosses can be wonderful additions to native gardens – providing:

  • Natural ground cover in shaded areas
  • Moisture retention for other native plants
  • Habitat for tiny beneficial insects
  • Year-round green interest

The lack of detailed growing information and uncertain availability makes bestia moss impractical for most gardening applications.

Alternative Native Mosses to Consider

If you’re interested in adding native mosses to your landscape, consider these well-documented North American natives instead:

  • Sheet moss (Hypnum species) – excellent for woodland gardens
  • Cushion moss (Leucobryum glaucum) – creates beautiful silvery-green mounds
  • Rock cap moss (Dicranum species) – perfect for rocky areas
  • Haircap moss (Polytrichum commune) – thrives in moist, acidic conditions

The Bottom Line

While the mysterious bestia moss might sound intriguing, the lack of reliable growing information and uncertain conservation status make it unsuitable for home cultivation. Instead, focus your moss-growing efforts on well-documented native species that you can source responsibly and grow successfully.

Remember, the best native garden is one filled with plants you can actually find, grow, and enjoy – leaving the botanical mysteries to the researchers and taxonomists who love a good puzzle!

Bestia Moss

Classification

Group

Moss

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Bryophyta - Mosses

Subdivision

Musci

Class

Bryopsida - True mosses

Subclass

Bryidae

Order

Hypnales

Family

Brachytheciaceae Schimp. - Brachythecium moss family

Genus

Bestia Broth. - bestia moss

Species

Bestia longipes (Sull. & Lesq.) Broth. - bestia moss

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA