North America Native Plant

Berenger’s Mycobilimbia Lichen

Botanical name: Mycobilimbia berengeriana

USDA symbol: MYBE3

Habit: lichen

Native status: Native to North America  

Synonyms: Lecidea berengeriana (A. Massal.) Nyl. (LEBE3)   

Berenger’s Mycobilimbia Lichen: A Tiny Garden Guest You Never Invited Have you ever noticed small, crusty patches growing on the bark of your trees or on garden rocks and wondered what they were? You might just be looking at Berenger’s mycobilimbia lichen (Mycobilimbia berengeriana), one of nature’s most fascinating partnerships ...

Berenger’s Mycobilimbia Lichen: A Tiny Garden Guest You Never Invited

Have you ever noticed small, crusty patches growing on the bark of your trees or on garden rocks and wondered what they were? You might just be looking at Berenger’s mycobilimbia lichen (Mycobilimbia berengeriana), one of nature’s most fascinating partnerships living right in your backyard.

What Exactly Is This Mysterious Garden Dweller?

Before you start worrying about some strange fungal invasion, let’s clear things up. Berenger’s mycobilimbia lichen isn’t actually a plant at all – it’s something much cooler! This little organism is what scientists call a lichen, which is essentially a successful roommate situation between a fungus and an algae. They’ve figured out how to live together so well that they appear as a single organism, forming small, crusty patches that you’ll typically find growing on tree bark and occasionally on rocks.

You might also see this species referred to by its scientific synonym, Lecidea berengeriana, if you’re diving into older botanical references.

Where You’ll Find This North American Native

Berenger’s mycobilimbia lichen is a true North American native, though the exact details of its distribution across the continent remain somewhat mysterious to researchers. Like many lichen species, it tends to be overlooked in botanical surveys, making it one of those quiet citizens of our ecosystems that goes about its business without much fanfare.

Is It Actually Good for Your Garden?

Here’s the delightful truth about having Berenger’s mycobilimbia lichen in your garden: it’s actually a sign that your air quality is pretty decent! Lichens are notoriously sensitive to air pollution, so their presence often indicates a relatively healthy environment.

While this lichen won’t attract pollinators (it doesn’t produce flowers), it does contribute to your garden’s ecosystem in subtle ways:

  • Helps break down organic matter on tree bark
  • Provides microscopic habitat for tiny invertebrates
  • Indicates good air quality in your garden space
  • Adds natural texture and interest to tree bark

How to Identify Berenger’s Mycobilimbia Lichen

Spotting this lichen is all about knowing what to look for. Keep an eye out for small, crusty patches that appear almost paint-like on tree bark. Unlike moss, which tends to be soft and green, this lichen forms hard, crusty growths that seem to be part of the bark itself. The patches are typically small and can vary in color, often appearing grayish or whitish.

The best time to observe lichens is after rain, when they become more vibrant and easier to spot against the wet bark.

Should You Try to Grow It?

Here’s where things get interesting – you can’t actually cultivate Berenger’s mycobilimbia lichen like you would a regular garden plant. Lichens have very specific requirements and partnerships that make them nearly impossible to grow intentionally. They’ll show up in your garden when conditions are right, and there’s really nothing you need to do to encourage or discourage them.

If you’re hoping to support the lichens already in your garden, the best approach is simply to maintain healthy trees and avoid using harsh chemicals or fungicides that might harm these sensitive organisms.

The Bottom Line on This Backyard Mystery

Berenger’s mycobilimbia lichen is one of those garden inhabitants that most people never notice, but once you start looking for lichens, you’ll be amazed at how many different species are quietly living alongside your plants. While you can’t plant it or really manage it in any traditional gardening sense, its presence is something to appreciate as a sign of ecological health in your outdoor space.

So next time you’re wandering through your garden, take a moment to appreciate these tiny, crusty patches on your trees – they’re doing their part to keep your local ecosystem balanced, one microscopic partnership at a time.

Berenger’s Mycobilimbia Lichen

Classification

Group

Lichen

Kingdom

Fungi - Fungi

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Ascomycota - Sac fungi

Subdivision
Class

Ascomycetes

Subclass
Order

Lecanorales

Family

Porpidiaceae Hertel & Hafellner

Genus

Mycobilimbia Rehm - mycobilimbia lichen

Species

Mycobilimbia berengeriana (A. Massal.) Hafellner & V. Wirth - Berenger's mycobilimbia lichen

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA