North America Native Plant

Bejuco De Alambre

Botanical name: Neorudolphia volubilis

USDA symbol: NEVO

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico  

Bejuco de Alambre: A Mysterious Native Climber from Puerto Rico Meet Neorudolphia volubilis, commonly known as bejuco de alambre – a fascinating native climbing plant that calls Puerto Rico home. While this perennial vine may not be as well-known as other tropical climbers, it offers a unique opportunity for gardeners ...

Bejuco de Alambre: A Mysterious Native Climber from Puerto Rico

Meet Neorudolphia volubilis, commonly known as bejuco de alambre – a fascinating native climbing plant that calls Puerto Rico home. While this perennial vine may not be as well-known as other tropical climbers, it offers a unique opportunity for gardeners interested in supporting native biodiversity in Caribbean landscapes.

What Makes Bejuco de Alambre Special?

This twining climber is a true Puerto Rican native, meaning it has evolved specifically to thrive in the island’s unique climate and ecosystem. As a perennial vine with relatively long stems that can be either woody or herbaceous, bejuco de alambre brings a natural climbing element to gardens while supporting local wildlife that has co-evolved with this species over thousands of years.

Where Does It Grow?

Bejuco de alambre is endemic to Puerto Rico, making it a special addition for gardeners looking to cultivate truly local flora. This geographic specificity means the plant is perfectly adapted to Puerto Rican growing conditions, from the coastal areas to the interior regions.

Garden Flexibility: Wet or Dry

One of the most interesting characteristics of bejuco de alambre is its flexibility when it comes to moisture conditions. Classified as Facultative for wetland status in the Caribbean region, this adaptable climber can thrive in both wetland and non-wetland environments. This makes it an excellent choice for gardeners dealing with varying moisture conditions or those looking to create transitional plantings between different garden zones.

The Challenge of Growing Bejuco de Alambre

Here’s where things get interesting – and a bit challenging. Bejuco de alambre is something of a mystery plant in the gardening world. Detailed information about its specific growing requirements, propagation methods, and cultivation tips are not readily available, which suggests this is either a rare species or one that hasn’t been widely studied or cultivated.

Should You Plant It?

If you’re a gardener in Puerto Rico passionate about native plants and conservation, bejuco de alambre could be worth pursuing – with some important caveats:

  • Source responsibly: Given the limited information available, this plant may be uncommon in the wild
  • Start small: Without detailed growing guides, you’ll be experimenting to find what works best
  • Connect with local experts: Reach out to Puerto Rican botanical gardens, native plant societies, or university extension programs for guidance
  • Document your experience: You could be contributing valuable knowledge about growing this species

The Bottom Line

Bejuco de alambre represents both an opportunity and a challenge for native plant enthusiasts. While its status as a true Puerto Rican native makes it ecologically valuable, the lack of readily available cultivation information means growing it successfully will require patience, experimentation, and possibly some detective work to source plants or seeds.

For gardeners seeking well-documented native climbers, you might want to explore other Puerto Rican native vines with more established growing guides. However, if you’re up for an adventure in native plant cultivation and want to help preserve a potentially uncommon species, bejuco de alambre could be a rewarding project – just be prepared to become something of a plant pioneer in the process!

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Caribbean

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Bejuco De Alambre

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Neorudolphia Britton - neorudolphia

Species

Neorudolphia volubilis (Willd.) Britton - bejuco de alambre

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA