North America Native Plant

Beggarticks

Botanical name: Bidens ×multiceps

USDA symbol: BIMU

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Beggarticks: The Mysterious Native Annual You’ve Probably Never Heard Of If you’re looking for a conversation starter in your native plant circles, Bidens ×multiceps might just be your ticket. This little-known beggarticks is one of those plants that makes even seasoned botanists scratch their heads and reach for their field ...

Beggarticks: The Mysterious Native Annual You’ve Probably Never Heard Of

If you’re looking for a conversation starter in your native plant circles, Bidens ×multiceps might just be your ticket. This little-known beggarticks is one of those plants that makes even seasoned botanists scratch their heads and reach for their field guides.

What Exactly Is Bidens ×multiceps?

Bidens ×multiceps is a native annual plant that belongs to the beggarticks family. The × in its name is a dead giveaway that this is a hybrid species, which partly explains why information about it is as rare as finding a unicorn in your compost pile. It’s native to the lower 48 states, though its presence seems to be quite limited.

Where Can You Find This Elusive Plant?

Currently, Bidens ×multiceps has been documented growing in Massachusetts. Whether it exists in other states remains something of a botanical mystery, making it one of the more geographically restricted plants you might encounter.

Should You Grow Beggarticks in Your Garden?

Here’s where things get a bit tricky. While this native annual isn’t invasive or problematic, there’s precious little information available about how to successfully cultivate it. This makes it more of a plant for the adventurous gardener who enjoys botanical mysteries rather than someone looking for reliable garden performers.

The Challenge of Growing Bidens ×multiceps

Unfortunately, specific growing conditions, care requirements, and propagation methods for this particular hybrid are largely unknown. This lack of information presents both a challenge and an opportunity:

  • Limited availability of seeds or plants
  • No established cultivation practices
  • Unknown specific habitat preferences
  • Uncertain hardiness zones

Better Beggarticks Alternatives

If you’re drawn to the idea of growing beggarticks but want something with more reliable information, consider these well-documented native Bidens species instead:

  • Bidens frondosa (Devil’s Beggarticks)
  • Bidens cernua (Nodding Beggartick)
  • Bidens tripartita (Three-part Beggarticks)

These alternatives offer similar ecological benefits with the bonus of established growing guidelines and better seed availability.

The Bottom Line

Bidens ×multiceps represents one of those fascinating botanical puzzles that remind us how much we still don’t know about our native flora. While it might not be the most practical choice for your average native plant garden, it certainly highlights the importance of botanical research and conservation.

If you do happen to encounter this mysterious beggarticks in the wild, consider yourself lucky to witness one of nature’s more secretive creations. Just remember to leave it undisturbed and perhaps document your sighting for the botanical community.

For now, this elusive annual remains more of a botanical curiosity than a garden staple, but that’s what makes the world of native plants endlessly fascinating!

Beggarticks

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Bidens L. - beggarticks

Species

Bidens ×multiceps Fassett [connata × eatonii] - beggarticks

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA