North America Native Plant

Beatley’s Clover

Botanical name: Trifolium andersonii beatleyae

USDA symbol: TRANB

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Trifolium andersonii A. Gray var. beatleyae (J.M. Gillett) Isely (TRANB2)   

Beatley’s Clover: A Rare Western Native Worth Knowing About If you’re passionate about native plants and love discovering botanical treasures, you might be intrigued by Beatley’s clover (Trifolium andersonii beatleyae). This little-known perennial clover is a true western gem, though it’s not exactly what you’d call a garden center staple. ...

Beatley’s Clover: A Rare Western Native Worth Knowing About

If you’re passionate about native plants and love discovering botanical treasures, you might be intrigued by Beatley’s clover (Trifolium andersonii beatleyae). This little-known perennial clover is a true western gem, though it’s not exactly what you’d call a garden center staple. Let’s dive into what makes this plant special and whether it might have a place in your landscape.

What Is Beatley’s Clover?

Beatley’s clover is a perennial forb—essentially a non-woody flowering plant that comes back year after year. As part of the legume family, it shares the classic clover characteristics you might expect, but this particular variety has carved out its own niche in some pretty specific corners of the American West.

Botanically speaking, this plant is sometimes listed under the synonym Trifolium andersonii var. beatleyae, showing its close relationship to Anderson’s clover. It’s a testament to how nature loves to create specialized varieties adapted to unique environments.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty has a rather exclusive address list—you’ll only find it naturally occurring in California and Nevada. Its limited range suggests this is a plant that has evolved to thrive in very specific conditions found in these western landscapes.

Should You Grow Beatley’s Clover?

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit complicated). While Beatley’s clover has the appeal of being a true native with potential ecological benefits, there are several important considerations:

  • Rarity concerns: This appears to be a quite rare plant in the wild, which means sourcing should be done very carefully
  • Specialized needs: Its limited natural range suggests it has very specific growing requirements
  • Limited availability: Don’t expect to find this at your local nursery—it’s definitely a specialist plant

Growing Conditions and Care

Given its native range in California and Nevada, Beatley’s clover likely thrives in:

  • Arid to semi-arid conditions
  • Well-draining soils
  • Full sun exposure
  • Low water requirements once established

As a perennial forb, it would die back to ground level in winter and emerge again in spring. Like other clovers, it’s likely a nitrogen-fixer, potentially benefiting surrounding plants by improving soil fertility.

The Reality Check

Let’s be honest—Beatley’s clover isn’t going to be the star of your typical home garden. Its rarity and specialized needs make it more of a conservation curiosity than a mainstream landscaping choice. If you’re interested in supporting native pollinators and creating habitat, you might be better served by more readily available native clovers and wildflowers suited to your specific region.

A Responsible Approach

If you’re genuinely interested in growing this plant, please ensure any material is responsibly sourced—meaning propagated from existing plants rather than collected from wild populations. Better yet, consider supporting conservation efforts for rare plants like this one by contributing to botanical gardens or native plant societies in California and Nevada.

Sometimes the best way to appreciate a rare plant is to learn about it, understand its role in the ecosystem, and support its conservation rather than trying to grow it ourselves. Beatley’s clover represents the incredible diversity of our native flora and reminds us that not every plant needs to end up in a garden to be valuable and worth protecting.

Beatley’s Clover

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Trifolium L. - clover

Species

Trifolium andersonii A. Gray - fiveleaf clover

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA