Bastard Cherry: A Charming Caribbean Native for Tropical Gardens
If you’re gardening in the tropics and looking for a low-maintenance native shrub that packs a punch, meet the bastard cherry (Malpighia linearis). Don’t let the quirky name fool you – this little Caribbean gem is anything but a disappointment in the garden!
What is Bastard Cherry?
Bastard cherry is a perennial shrub that’s perfectly sized for smaller gardens and landscapes. This multi-stemmed woody plant typically stays under 13-16 feet tall, making it an ideal choice for those who want the beauty of a native plant without overwhelming their space. Also known by its scientific name Malpighia linearis (and sometimes listed under the synonym Malpighia angustifolia), this charming shrub brings both flowers and fruit to your tropical paradise.
Where Does Bastard Cherry Come From?
This delightful shrub is a true Caribbean native, calling Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands home. When you plant bastard cherry, you’re not just adding beauty to your landscape – you’re supporting the local ecosystem and providing habitat for native wildlife that have evolved alongside this plant for centuries.
Why Plant Bastard Cherry in Your Garden?
There are several compelling reasons to consider this native beauty for your tropical landscape:
- Low maintenance: Once established, bastard cherry is quite drought-tolerant and requires minimal care
- Pollinator friendly: The small white or pink flowers attract bees and other beneficial insects
- Wildlife value: The small red berries provide food for birds and other local wildlife
- Compact size: Perfect for smaller gardens or as part of a mixed native shrub border
- Year-round interest: As a perennial shrub, it provides structure and greenery throughout the year
Growing Conditions and Care
The good news is that bastard cherry isn’t fussy about its growing conditions – it’s adapted to thrive in the Caribbean climate after all! Here’s what this native shrub prefers:
- Climate zones: USDA hardiness zones 10-11 (tropical and subtropical areas only)
- Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
- Soil: Well-draining soil is essential – this plant doesn’t like wet feet
- Water: Moderate water needs; drought-tolerant once established
Planting and Care Tips
Getting your bastard cherry established is straightforward with these simple tips:
- Plant during the warmer months when the shrub can establish quickly
- Ensure excellent drainage – amend heavy soils with organic matter if needed
- Water regularly during the first growing season, then reduce frequency as the plant establishes
- Light pruning can help maintain shape, but this shrub naturally has an attractive form
- Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds
Perfect for Native Landscaping
Bastard cherry shines in native plant gardens and xerophytic landscapes designed to work with, rather than against, the local climate. It pairs beautifully with other Caribbean natives and works well as a specimen plant or grouped with other shrubs for a naturalistic border.
If you’re lucky enough to garden in Puerto Rico or the U.S. Virgin Islands, adding bastard cherry to your landscape is a wonderful way to celebrate your local flora while creating a beautiful, low-maintenance garden that supports native wildlife. This little shrub proves that sometimes the best garden additions are the ones that have been thriving in your area all along!
