Basketgrass: A Delicate Ground Cover for Shady Spots
If you’re looking for a low-maintenance grass that thrives in the shadows where other plants struggle, basketgrass (Oplismenus) might just be your new garden friend. This unassuming little grass has been quietly making its way into the hearts of gardeners who appreciate subtle beauty and easy-care plants.





What Exactly Is Basketgrass?
Basketgrass is a delicate, grass-like plant that belongs to the true grass family (Poaceae). Don’t expect the towering drama of ornamental fountain grass here – basketgrass is more of a quiet achiever. It forms low, spreading mats with narrow leaves that create a soft, textured carpet effect in the garden.
This interesting plant can behave as either an annual or perennial depending on your climate and growing conditions, making it somewhat of a shape-shifter in the plant world.
Where Does Basketgrass Call Home?
Basketgrass has a somewhat complex native story. It’s considered native to the Pacific Basin (though not Hawaii), Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. However, its native status in Hawaii and the continental United States is less clear-cut.
You’ll find basketgrass growing in these states and territories: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, Palau, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands. That’s quite a range for such a humble little grass!
Should You Grow Basketgrass?
Here’s where things get interesting. Basketgrass can be a wonderful addition to the right garden, but it’s worth doing your homework first. Since its invasive status isn’t well-documented everywhere it grows, we’d recommend checking with your local extension office or native plant society before planting.
That said, basketgrass does offer some appealing qualities:
- Thrives in shade where many other plants struggle
- Low maintenance once established
- Creates a soft, natural-looking ground cover
- Adapts to various moisture levels
Perfect Spots for Basketgrass
Basketgrass shines in woodland gardens and naturalistic landscapes. It’s particularly useful for:
- Filling in bare spots under trees
- Creating soft transitions between garden areas
- Adding texture to shade gardens
- Naturalizing in less formal garden spaces
Growing Basketgrass Successfully
If you’ve decided basketgrass is right for your garden, you’ll be pleased to know it’s generally easy to please. This grass typically thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-11, making it perfect for warmer climates.
Light Requirements
Basketgrass actually prefers shade to partial shade – a real blessing for those tricky dark corners of the garden where nothing else seems happy.
Soil Preferences
While specific soil requirements aren’t well-documented, most Oplismenus species prefer moist, well-draining soil. They’re generally adaptable and not particularly fussy about soil type.
Care and Maintenance
Once established, basketgrass is refreshingly low-maintenance. It spreads naturally, so you may need to manage its boundaries if you want to keep it contained. Regular watering during dry spells will keep it looking its best.
Wildlife and Pollinator Considerations
As a wind-pollinated grass, basketgrass doesn’t offer much in the way of showy flowers for pollinators. However, grasses do provide habitat and nesting materials for various wildlife species.
A Word of Caution
Before planting basketgrass, it’s worth investigating its status in your specific area. While it’s not currently listed as invasive in most regions, plant behaviors can vary by location and climate. Consider consulting local native plant experts and perhaps exploring native grass alternatives that are definitely suited to your region.
The Bottom Line
Basketgrass can be a useful and attractive addition to shady gardens, particularly in the southeastern United States and tropical areas where it’s most at home. Its low-maintenance nature and ability to thrive in shade make it appealing for many gardeners. Just remember to research its local status and consider native alternatives to ensure you’re making the best choice for your local ecosystem.
Sometimes the most unassuming plants make the biggest difference in our gardens – and basketgrass might just be one of those quiet heroes waiting to solve your shady ground cover challenges.