North America Native Plant

Aridland Goosefoot

Botanical name: Chenopodium desiccatum

USDA symbol: CHDE

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Chenopodium leptophyllum (Moq.) Nutt. ex S. Watson var. oblongifolium S. Watson (CHLEO)  âš˜  Chenopodium oblongifolium (S. Watson) Rydb. (CHOB6)  âš˜  Chenopodium pratericola Rydb. ssp. desiccatum (A. Nelson) Aellen (CHPRD)  âš˜  Chenopodium pratericola Rydb. var. oblongifolium (S. Watson) Wahl (CHPRO)   

Aridland Goosefoot: A Hardy Native Annual for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking to add some authentic native character to your drought-tolerant garden, you might want to get acquainted with aridland goosefoot (Chenopodium desiccatum). This unassuming little annual belongs to the goosefoot family and has been quietly thriving across North America’s ...

Aridland Goosefoot: A Hardy Native Annual for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking to add some authentic native character to your drought-tolerant garden, you might want to get acquainted with aridland goosefoot (Chenopodium desiccatum). This unassuming little annual belongs to the goosefoot family and has been quietly thriving across North America’s arid landscapes long before water-wise gardening became trendy.

What Is Aridland Goosefoot?

Aridland goosefoot is a native annual forb—basically a non-woody plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. As its common name suggests, this plant has adapted beautifully to dry conditions, making it a natural choice for gardeners dealing with challenging, water-scarce environments.

You might occasionally see this plant listed under its botanical synonyms, including Chenopodium leptophyllum var. oblongifolium or Chenopodium pratericola var. oblongifolium, but don’t let the scientific name shuffle confuse you—it’s the same hardy little plant.

Where Does It Naturally Grow?

This resilient native has an impressive range across North America, naturally occurring in both Canada and the lower 48 United States. You’ll find wild populations flourishing from the Canadian provinces of Alberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan, and New Brunswick, down through multiple U.S. states including Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, South Carolina, South Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming.

Why Consider Aridland Goosefoot for Your Garden?

Here’s where things get interesting for native plant enthusiasts. As a true native species, aridland goosefoot offers several compelling reasons to include it in your landscape:

  • Authentic regional character: It’s part of your area’s natural plant heritage
  • Low water requirements: Perfectly adapted to arid conditions
  • Wildlife support: Native plants typically provide better habitat and food sources for local wildlife than non-natives
  • Easy annual maintenance: No need to worry about winter protection or perennial care

Growing Conditions and Care

While detailed cultivation information for aridland goosefoot is somewhat limited (as is often the case with many native annuals), we can make educated assumptions based on its natural habitat and family characteristics:

  • Soil: Likely prefers well-draining, possibly alkaline soils typical of arid regions
  • Water: Minimal irrigation once established, drought-tolerant by nature
  • Sun exposure: Probably thrives in full sun conditions
  • Hardiness: As an annual, it’s not about winter hardiness but rather about timing plantings with your local growing season

Garden Design Considerations

Aridland goosefoot would be most at home in:

  • Native plant gardens focused on regional authenticity
  • Xerophytic (dry) landscape designs
  • Naturalized areas where you want to encourage native plant diversity
  • Wildlife habitat gardens

Since detailed horticultural information is scarce, you might consider this plant more for naturalization projects or experimental native gardening rather than formal landscape design.

The Reality Check

Here’s the honest truth: aridland goosefoot isn’t likely to win any garden beauty contests, and you probably won’t find it at your local nursery. Many native annual forbs like this one are better appreciated for their ecological value than their ornamental appeal. If you’re interested in growing it, you might need to source seeds from native plant suppliers or collect them responsibly from wild populations (where legally permitted).

Bottom Line

Aridland goosefoot represents the kind of humble native plant that forms the backbone of natural ecosystems. While it may not be the showstopper of your garden, it’s the kind of authentic native species that serious wildlife gardeners and native plant enthusiasts appreciate for its ecological integrity and regional authenticity. If you’re building a truly native landscape in its natural range, this little annual deserves consideration—even if it requires a bit of detective work to grow successfully.

Aridland Goosefoot

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Chenopodiaceae Vent. - Goosefoot family

Genus

Chenopodium L. - goosefoot

Species

Chenopodium desiccatum A. Nelson - aridland goosefoot

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA