North America Native Plant

Annual Checkerbloom

Botanical name: Sidalcea calycosa

USDA symbol: SICA

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Annual Checkerbloom: A Wetland Gem for California Gardens If you’re looking to add authentic California native charm to your wetland garden, annual checkerbloom (Sidalcea calycosa) might just be the perfect addition. This delightful forb brings natural beauty to soggy spots where many other plants simply won’t thrive. What Makes Annual ...

Annual Checkerbloom: A Wetland Gem for California Gardens

If you’re looking to add authentic California native charm to your wetland garden, annual checkerbloom (Sidalcea calycosa) might just be the perfect addition. This delightful forb brings natural beauty to soggy spots where many other plants simply won’t thrive.

What Makes Annual Checkerbloom Special

Annual checkerbloom is a true California native, belonging to the mallow family and classified as a forb – essentially a flowering plant that stays soft and herbaceous rather than developing woody stems. Don’t let the name fool you though; this plant can actually behave as either an annual or perennial depending on conditions, giving it some flexibility in how it fits into your garden’s rhythm.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

This charming native calls California home, where it has adapted perfectly to the state’s unique climate and growing conditions. You won’t find it naturally occurring anywhere else in the United States, making it a truly special piece of California’s botanical heritage.

Perfect for Wet Spots

Here’s where annual checkerbloom really shines – it’s classified as an obligate wetland plant in both the Arid West and Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast regions. This means it almost always occurs in wetlands and has evolved to love what many gardeners consider problematic: consistently moist or wet soil conditions.

If you have that persistently soggy area in your yard where other plants struggle or rot, annual checkerbloom could be your solution. It’s naturally adapted to handle the challenges that come with wetland environments.

Garden Design Ideas

Annual checkerbloom works beautifully in:

  • Rain gardens and bioswales
  • Pond or water feature margins
  • Low-lying areas that stay moist
  • Native plant gardens focused on California species
  • Restoration projects for wetland habitats

Growing Annual Checkerbloom Successfully

Since this plant is obligated to wetland conditions, your success will largely depend on providing consistent moisture. Here are some key considerations:

Soil: Annual checkerbloom thrives in consistently moist to wet soils. Don’t worry about drainage – this plant actually prefers what most gardeners would consider too wet.

Water: Keep the soil consistently moist throughout the growing season. This isn’t a plant for xeriscaping or drought-tolerant gardens.

Location: Choose the dampest spot in your garden. Areas near downspouts, in seasonal drainage areas, or around water features are ideal.

Why Choose This Native Beauty

Choosing annual checkerbloom means you’re supporting California’s native ecosystem while solving a common garden challenge. Wet areas can be tricky to landscape successfully, but this native has spent thousands of years perfecting life in exactly those conditions.

As a native plant, it’s naturally adapted to California’s climate patterns and will require less intervention once established than non-native alternatives. Plus, you’ll be preserving a piece of California’s natural heritage right in your own backyard.

A Word of Caution

Because specific growing information for Sidalcea calycosa is limited in gardening resources, you may want to connect with native plant societies or botanical gardens in California for more detailed cultivation advice. Sometimes the most special natives are also the most challenging to find comprehensive growing information for!

If you’re lucky enough to have consistently wet conditions in your California garden, annual checkerbloom could be the perfect native solution for turning a challenging spot into a beautiful, ecologically valuable feature.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Annual Checkerbloom

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Malvales

Family

Malvaceae Juss. - Mallow family

Genus

Sidalcea A. Gray - checkerbloom

Species

Sidalcea calycosa M.E. Jones - annual checkerbloom

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA