North America Native Plant

Andrews’ Bedstraw

Botanical name: Galium andrewsii andrewsii

USDA symbol: GAANA

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Andrews’ Bedstraw: A Little-Known Native Gem for West Coast Gardens If you’re on the hunt for native plants that fly under the radar, Andrews’ bedstraw (Galium andrewsii andrewsii) might just be the hidden treasure you’ve been seeking. This perennial herb belongs to the fascinating bedstraw family, known for their delicate, ...

Andrews’ Bedstraw: A Little-Known Native Gem for West Coast Gardens

If you’re on the hunt for native plants that fly under the radar, Andrews’ bedstraw (Galium andrewsii andrewsii) might just be the hidden treasure you’ve been seeking. This perennial herb belongs to the fascinating bedstraw family, known for their delicate, whorled leaves and subtle charm that adds texture and natural beauty to native plant gardens.

What Makes Andrews’ Bedstraw Special?

Andrews’ bedstraw is a true native plant of the western United States, naturally occurring in California and Oregon. As a perennial forb, this plant returns year after year, developing a network of roots while maintaining its herbaceous (non-woody) growth above ground. Like other members of the bedstraw family, it’s likely to have that characteristic delicate appearance with small leaves arranged in whorls around square stems.

This native beauty calls California and Oregon home, making it an excellent choice for gardeners in these states who want to support local ecosystems and create authentic regional landscapes.

Why Consider Andrews’ Bedstraw for Your Garden?

While specific information about Andrews’ bedstraw is limited due to its specialized nature, there are several compelling reasons to consider this native plant:

  • True native heritage: Supporting local ecosystems by choosing plants that naturally belong in your region
  • Perennial reliability: Once established, this plant returns each growing season
  • Low-maintenance nature: Native plants typically require less water and care once established
  • Unique garden addition: Stand out from the crowd with a plant that few gardeners know about

Growing Andrews’ Bedstraw Successfully

Since Andrews’ bedstraw is quite specialized and information is limited, successful cultivation may require some experimentation. Here’s what we can reasonably expect based on its native habitat and plant family characteristics:

Ideal Growing Conditions

Given its native range in California and Oregon, Andrews’ bedstraw likely prefers:

  • Well-draining soil conditions
  • Moderate water requirements once established
  • Partial shade to full sun exposure
  • Cool to moderate climate zones typical of the Pacific Northwest and Northern California

Planting and Care Tips

When growing any specialized native plant like Andrews’ bedstraw, patience and observation are key:

  • Source responsibly: Only obtain plants or seeds from reputable native plant nurseries
  • Plant in appropriate seasons: Fall planting often works best for California and Oregon natives
  • Start small: Begin with a few plants to learn their preferences in your specific garden conditions
  • Mulch appropriately: Use organic mulch to help retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • Be patient: Native plants often take time to establish but reward you with long-term success

A Word of Caution for the Curious Gardener

Andrews’ bedstraw is quite rare in cultivation, and detailed growing information is scarce. If you’re set on growing this particular native, consider connecting with local native plant societies, botanical gardens, or university extension programs in California and Oregon. They may have specialized knowledge or even access to seeds or plants.

Alternatively, consider other well-documented native bedstraw species that might offer similar garden benefits with more readily available growing information and plant material.

The Bottom Line

Andrews’ bedstraw represents the exciting frontier of native plant gardening – those lesser-known species that could become tomorrow’s garden favorites. While growing it successfully may require some detective work and patience, the reward of nurturing a truly unique native plant makes the effort worthwhile for dedicated native plant enthusiasts.

Remember, every native plant we successfully cultivate and share helps preserve these important species for future generations while creating more habitat for local wildlife. Sometimes the most rewarding gardening adventures begin with the plants that make us work a little harder to understand them.

Andrews’ Bedstraw

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Rubiales

Family

Rubiaceae Juss. - Madder family

Genus

Galium L. - bedstraw

Species

Galium andrewsii A. Gray - phloxleaf bedstraw

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA