North America Native Plant

Alpine Dustymaiden

Botanical name: Chaenactis douglasii var. alpina

USDA symbol: CHDOA2

Life cycle: biennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Chaenactis alpina (A. Gray) M.E. Jones (CHAL2)  âš˜  Chaenactis alpina (A. Gray) M.E. Jones var. leucopsis (Greene) Cockerell ex Stockw. (CHALL2)  âš˜  Chaenactis alpina (A. Gray) M.E. Jones var. rubella (Greene) Stockw. (CHALR2)  âš˜  Chaenactis leucopsis Greene (CHLE10)  âš˜  Chaenactis minuscula Greene (CHMI10)   

Alpine Dustymaiden: A Hardy Mountain Native for Your Garden If you’re looking to add a touch of high-altitude charm to your garden, alpine dustymaiden might just be the perfect candidate. This resilient little wildflower brings the rugged beauty of mountain meadows right to your backyard, and it’s tougher than it ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S4Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Alpine Dustymaiden: A Hardy Mountain Native for Your Garden

If you’re looking to add a touch of high-altitude charm to your garden, alpine dustymaiden might just be the perfect candidate. This resilient little wildflower brings the rugged beauty of mountain meadows right to your backyard, and it’s tougher than it sounds!

What is Alpine Dustymaiden?

Alpine dustymaiden (Chaenactis douglasii var. alpina) is a native forb that calls the western United States home. Don’t let the delicate-sounding name fool you – this plant is built to survive harsh mountain conditions. As a forb, it’s an herbaceous plant without woody stems, meaning it dies back to the ground each winter and returns fresh each growing season as either a biennial or perennial.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This mountain dweller is native to seven western states: California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Utah, and Wyoming. You’ll typically find it growing wild in alpine and subalpine environments, where it has adapted to short growing seasons, intense UV radiation, and dramatic temperature swings.

Why Consider Alpine Dustymaiden for Your Garden?

Alpine dustymaiden offers several compelling reasons to earn a spot in your landscape:

  • Native plant benefits: Supporting local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it thrives with minimal care
  • Drought tolerance: Perfect for water-wise gardening
  • Unique aesthetic: Silvery-gray foliage topped with clusters of small, white to pinkish flower heads
  • Pollinator magnet: Attracts native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Cold hardy: Survives harsh winters in USDA zones 3-7

Important Conservation Note

Before you rush to plant alpine dustymaiden, there’s something important to know. This variety has a conservation status of S3S4Q, which indicates it may be somewhat uncommon in parts of its range. If you decide to grow this plant, please source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries or seed suppliers who use ethically collected material. Never harvest plants or seeds from wild populations.

Perfect Garden Settings

Alpine dustymaiden shines in specific garden environments:

  • Rock gardens: Its natural mountain habitat makes it ideal for rocky, well-drained settings
  • Alpine gardens: Perfect for recreating high-elevation plant communities
  • Xeriscapes: Excellent choice for drought-tolerant landscaping
  • Native plant gardens: Supports local biodiversity and natural ecosystems
  • Wildflower meadows: Adds authentic western character to naturalized areas

Growing Conditions

To keep your alpine dustymaiden happy, try to mimic its natural mountain environment:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is essential – at least 6-8 hours daily
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is critical; sandy or rocky soils work best
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established; avoid overwatering
  • Climate: Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3-7
  • Elevation: Performs best in areas that experience cool nights

Planting and Care Tips

Growing alpine dustymaiden successfully is all about understanding its mountain origins:

  • Soil preparation: Ensure excellent drainage – consider adding gravel or sand to heavy soils
  • Planting time: Spring or fall planting works best
  • Watering: Water regularly the first year, then reduce significantly once established
  • Fertilizing: Generally unnecessary; too much fertility can make plants leggy
  • Maintenance: Minimal pruning needed; allow plants to go dormant naturally in winter

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

One of the best reasons to grow alpine dustymaiden is its value to local wildlife. The flowers attract a variety of native pollinators, including specialized mountain bees and high-altitude butterflies. By providing this native nectar source, you’re supporting the intricate web of relationships that sustain healthy ecosystems.

Is Alpine Dustymaiden Right for Your Garden?

Alpine dustymaiden is an excellent choice if you:

  • Live in USDA zones 3-7
  • Have a sunny location with excellent drainage
  • Want to support native wildlife and pollinators
  • Appreciate subtle, naturalistic beauty over showy blooms
  • Practice water-wise gardening
  • Can source plants responsibly

However, it might not be the best fit if you prefer lush, tropical-looking plants, have heavy clay soil without amendments, or garden in very humid climates.

Alpine dustymaiden proves that some of the most rewarding garden plants are those that ask for very little while giving back so much. With its mountain resilience and ecological value, it’s a wonderful way to bring a piece of the high country home while supporting conservation efforts for this special native plant.

Alpine Dustymaiden

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Chaenactis DC. - pincushion

Species

Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn. - Douglas' dustymaiden

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA