North America Native Plant

Alpine Collomia

Botanical name: Collomia debilis var. debilis

USDA symbol: CODED

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Collomia debilis (S. Watson) Greene var. ipomoea Payson (CODEI)  âš˜  Collomia debilis (S. Watson) Greene var. typica Payson (CODET2)   

Alpine Collomia: A Delicate Native Wildflower for Mountain Gardens If you’re looking to add a touch of native charm to your high-altitude garden, alpine collomia (Collomia debilis var. debilis) might just be the understated beauty you’ve been searching for. This delicate perennial wildflower brings authentic mountain meadow vibes to your ...

Alpine Collomia: A Delicate Native Wildflower for Mountain Gardens

If you’re looking to add a touch of native charm to your high-altitude garden, alpine collomia (Collomia debilis var. debilis) might just be the understated beauty you’ve been searching for. This delicate perennial wildflower brings authentic mountain meadow vibes to your landscape while supporting local ecosystems.

What is Alpine Collomia?

Alpine collomia is a native perennial forb that belongs to the phlox family. As a forb, it’s essentially an herbaceous flowering plant that lacks woody stems – think of it as nature’s version of a cottage garden flower, but wilder and more resilient. This charming little plant has been quietly beautifying mountain landscapes across the northwestern United States for centuries.

You might also encounter this plant listed under its synonyms Collomia debilis var. ipomoea or Collomia debilis var. typica in older gardening references, but they’re all the same delightful species.

Where Does Alpine Collomia Call Home?

This native beauty is naturally found across six northwestern states: Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming. It’s perfectly adapted to the challenging conditions of mountain environments, making it an excellent choice for gardeners in similar climates who want to work with nature rather than against it.

Why Choose Alpine Collomia for Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding this native wildflower to your landscape:

  • Native authenticity: You’re planting something that truly belongs in your regional ecosystem
  • Low maintenance: Once established, native plants typically require less water, fertilizer, and pest control
  • Pollinator support: Native wildflowers provide crucial habitat and food sources for local pollinators
  • Unique beauty: Alpine collomia offers delicate, understated charm that many non-native plants can’t match
  • Climate resilience: This plant has evolved to thrive in your local conditions

Perfect Garden Settings

Alpine collomia shines in several garden styles:

  • Rock gardens: Its mountain heritage makes it perfect for rocky, well-draining spots
  • Native wildflower meadows: Combine it with other regional natives for an authentic prairie or mountain meadow look
  • Alpine gardens: Ideal for recreating high-altitude plant communities
  • Xeriscaping: Once established, it should handle dry conditions well
  • Natural landscapes: Perfect for gardeners who prefer a more wild, unmanicured aesthetic

Growing Alpine Collomia Successfully

While specific growing information for this variety is limited, we can make educated recommendations based on its native habitat and plant family characteristics:

Climate Zones: Likely hardy in USDA zones 4-7, given its native range in mountain regions.

Light Requirements: Probably prefers full sun to partial shade, mimicking the open meadows and forest edges where it naturally grows.

Soil Needs: Well-draining soil is likely essential – think mountain slopes rather than boggy valleys. Rocky or sandy soils should work well.

Water Requirements: Once established, it should be quite drought-tolerant, though some supplemental watering during extreme dry spells may be helpful.

Planting and Care Tips

  • Start small: Native plants often establish better when planted as small plants rather than trying to create instant impact
  • Plant in spring or fall: These seasons typically offer the best conditions for root establishment
  • Avoid over-fertilizing: Native plants are adapted to natural soil conditions and may actually struggle with rich, heavily fertilized soils
  • Be patient: Many native perennials take time to establish but become incredibly resilient once they do
  • Group plantings: Consider planting in clusters with other natives for maximum visual and ecological impact

Supporting Your Local Ecosystem

By choosing alpine collomia, you’re doing more than just beautifying your garden – you’re contributing to local biodiversity. Native plants provide food and habitat for native insects, birds, and other wildlife in ways that non-native plants simply cannot match.

While specific pollinator relationships for this variety aren’t well-documented, plants in the Collomia genus typically attract butterflies, bees, and other small pollinators with their tubular flowers.

A Word of Caution

Due to limited availability of specific growing information for this variety, consider reaching out to local native plant societies, botanical gardens, or extension offices in your area. They may have regional growing experience that can help ensure your success with this lovely but lesser-known native.

Alpine collomia represents the quiet beauty of our native landscapes – not flashy or demanding, but perfectly suited to its place in the world. For gardeners who appreciate subtle charm and ecological authenticity, this native wildflower could be the perfect addition to your mountain-inspired garden.

Alpine Collomia

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Polemoniaceae Juss. - Phlox family

Genus

Collomia Nutt. - trumpet

Species

Collomia debilis (S. Watson) Greene - alpine collomia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA