North America Native Plant

Alpine Clover

Botanical name: Trifolium dasyphyllum anemophilum

USDA symbol: TRDAA

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Trifolium anemophilum Greene (TRAN9)  âš˜  Trifolium dasyphyllum Torr. & A. Gray var. anemophilum (Greene) J.S. Martin ex Isely (TRDAA3)  âš˜  Trifolium scariosum A. Nelson (TRSC5)   

Alpine Clover: A Rare Wyoming Native Worth Protecting Meet alpine clover (Trifolium dasyphyllum anemophilum), one of Wyoming’s lesser-known botanical treasures. This perennial wildflower might not be splashed across every gardening magazine, but for those passionate about native plants and conservation, it represents something special – a piece of Wyoming’s unique ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T2?: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Alpine Clover: A Rare Wyoming Native Worth Protecting

Meet alpine clover (Trifolium dasyphyllum anemophilum), one of Wyoming’s lesser-known botanical treasures. This perennial wildflower might not be splashed across every gardening magazine, but for those passionate about native plants and conservation, it represents something special – a piece of Wyoming’s unique natural heritage.

What Makes This Plant Special?

Alpine clover is a native forb – basically a non-woody flowering plant that comes back year after year. As a member of the legume family, it’s related to more familiar clovers you might know, but this particular variety has adapted specifically to Wyoming’s challenging conditions.

You might also see this plant referenced by its scientific synonyms, including Trifolium anemophilum Greene or Trifolium scariosum A. Nelson, but they’re all referring to the same resilient little wildflower.

Where Does Alpine Clover Call Home?

This native beauty is found exclusively in Wyoming, making it a true regional specialty. It’s adapted to the unique climate and growing conditions of the American West, thriving where many other plants would struggle.

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Here’s where things get important for conscientious gardeners. Alpine clover carries a conservation status of S5T2?, which indicates there may be some concern about its populations. While we don’t have complete data on its exact status, this suggests we should treat it with extra care.

If you’re interested in growing alpine clover, please ensure you source seeds or plants responsibly. Never collect from wild populations, and only purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that can verify their propagation methods.

Growing Alpine Clover: The Honest Truth

We’ll be straight with you – detailed cultivation information for this specific variety is pretty scarce. That’s not uncommon for rare native plants that haven’t entered mainstream horticulture. Here’s what we do know:

  • It’s a perennial, so it should come back year after year once established
  • As a Wyoming native, it’s likely adapted to challenging conditions including temperature extremes and limited water
  • Being a legume, it probably helps improve soil by fixing nitrogen
  • It’s likely best suited for naturalistic or wild gardens rather than formal landscapes

Is Alpine Clover Right for Your Garden?

This plant might be perfect for you if:

  • You’re passionate about growing rare native plants
  • You live in Wyoming and want to support local ecosystems
  • You enjoy being part of conservation efforts
  • You’re creating a naturalistic landscape focused on regional natives

However, you might want to consider alternatives if:

  • You’re looking for a well-documented plant with established growing guides
  • You want guaranteed garden performance and predictable results
  • You’re new to native plant gardening

Supporting Native Plant Conservation

Whether or not you choose to grow alpine clover, you can support native plant conservation by choosing other well-documented Wyoming natives for your landscape. Consider working with local native plant societies or botanists who might have more specific knowledge about this interesting species.

Sometimes the most rewarding plants are the ones that challenge us to learn more about our local ecosystems. Alpine clover might just be one of those plants – a small but significant piece of Wyoming’s botanical puzzle that deserves our respect and protection.

Alpine Clover

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Trifolium L. - clover

Species

Trifolium dasyphyllum Torr. & A. Gray - alpine clover

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA