North America Native Plant

Alkali Desertparsley

Botanical name: Lomatium caruifolium var. caruifolium

USDA symbol: LOCAC

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Alkali Desertparsley: A Hidden Gem for California Native Gardens Meet alkali desertparsley (Lomatium caruifolium var. caruifolium), a charming little native that’s quietly making a name for itself among California gardeners who appreciate drought-tolerant plants with serious staying power. This unassuming perennial might not win any flashy flower contests, but what ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S4T3T4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Alkali Desertparsley: A Hidden Gem for California Native Gardens

Meet alkali desertparsley (Lomatium caruifolium var. caruifolium), a charming little native that’s quietly making a name for itself among California gardeners who appreciate drought-tolerant plants with serious staying power. This unassuming perennial might not win any flashy flower contests, but what it lacks in showiness, it more than makes up for in resilience and ecological value.

What Makes Alkali Desertparsley Special?

This delightful forb—that’s garden-speak for a non-woody perennial plant—belongs to the carrot family, and you can definitely see the family resemblance in its finely divided, lacy foliage. As a true California native, alkali desertparsley has spent centuries perfecting the art of thriving in challenging conditions, particularly in the alkaline soils that give it its common name.

Currently found in California, this native plant has a conservation status that deserves our attention. With a Global Conservation Status of S3S4T3T4, alkali desertparsley falls into a category that means we should be thoughtful about how we cultivate and source it.

Garden Appeal and Landscape Role

Don’t let its modest appearance fool you—alkali desertparsley brings subtle beauty to the right garden setting. Its small, typically yellow umbel flowers create delicate clouds of color that dance above the fine-textured foliage. The plant maintains a low-growing habit that makes it perfect for:

  • Rock gardens where its delicate texture contrasts beautifully with stones
  • Native plant gardens focused on California species
  • Drought-tolerant landscapes that need reliable ground cover
  • Naturalized areas where you want authentic California flora

Pollinator Powerhouse

Here’s where alkali desertparsley really shines! Those unassuming little flower clusters are absolute magnets for native bees and other beneficial insects. The umbel-shaped flowers provide easy landing pads and accessible nectar, making your garden a pit stop on the pollinator highway. If you’re working to create habitat for California’s native bee species, this plant definitely deserves a spot on your wish list.

Growing Alkali Desertparsley Successfully

The good news? Once you understand what this plant wants, it’s refreshingly low-maintenance. Think of it as the strong, silent type of the native plant world.

Ideal Growing Conditions

Alkali desertparsley has some specific preferences, but they’re not unreasonable:

  • Soil: Well-draining, alkaline soils (hence the name!)
  • Sun: Full sun exposure
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established—actually prefers drier conditions
  • Climate: Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, perfect for California’s Mediterranean climate

Planting and Care Tips

Here’s your roadmap to alkali desertparsley success:

  • Timing: Plant in fall to give roots time to establish before the growing season
  • Drainage is key: If your soil holds water, amend it or create raised planting areas
  • Less is more: Once established, minimal watering is best—this plant actually prefers to dry out
  • Summer dormancy: Don’t panic if it goes quiet during the hottest months; this is natural behavior
  • Hands-off approach: Avoid heavy fertilizing or frequent watering, which can actually harm the plant

A Word About Responsible Sourcing

Given alkali desertparsley’s conservation status, it’s crucial to source your plants responsibly. Always purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than wild-collecting. Many California native plant societies hold sales featuring responsibly grown native species, and these are excellent sources for hard-to-find plants like alkali desertparsley.

Is Alkali Desertparsley Right for Your Garden?

This native beauty is perfect if you’re looking to:

  • Create authentic California habitat in your landscape
  • Support native pollinators with reliable nectar sources
  • Add fine-textured, drought-tolerant plants to challenging spots
  • Reduce garden water usage without sacrificing ecological value

While alkali desertparsley may not be the star of the show, it’s the kind of reliable supporting cast member that makes the whole garden ecosystem work better. Its combination of native heritage, pollinator appeal, and drought tolerance makes it a smart choice for gardeners who want to work with California’s natural patterns rather than against them.

Just remember to source it responsibly, give it the well-draining conditions it craves, and then step back and let this little native work its quiet magic in your landscape.

Alkali Desertparsley

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Apiales

Family

Apiaceae Lindl. - Carrot family

Genus

Lomatium Raf. - desertparsley

Species

Lomatium caruifolium (Hook. & Arn.) J.M. Coult. & Rose - alkali desertparsley

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA