Alaska Tall Bluebells: A Hidden Gem for Northern Gardens
If you’re looking for a stunning native wildflower that thrives in cooler climates, Alaska tall bluebells (Mertensia paniculata var. alaskana) might just be the perfect addition to your garden. This charming perennial brings a splash of blue beauty to shaded spots while supporting local wildlife—what’s not to love?
What Are Alaska Tall Bluebells?
Alaska tall bluebells are herbaceous perennial wildflowers native to the far north. As their name suggests, they’re naturally found throughout Alaska, as well as in Canada’s Yukon and Northwest Territories. These lovely plants belong to the borage family and are sometimes known by their scientific synonym, Mertensia alaskana Britton.
Unlike woody shrubs or trees, Alaska tall bluebells are forbs—basically, they’re soft-stemmed plants that die back to the ground each winter and emerge fresh each spring. They’re perfectly adapted to harsh northern climates and can handle conditions that would make other garden plants throw in the towel.
Why Grow Alaska Tall Bluebells?
There are several compelling reasons to consider adding these native beauties to your landscape:
- Stunning blue flowers: The drooping clusters of bell-shaped blue flowers are absolutely gorgeous and create a dreamy, woodland atmosphere
- Native plant benefits: As a true native species, they support local ecosystems and wildlife
- Pollinator magnet: Bees, butterflies, and other native pollinators love these flowers
- Low maintenance: Once established, they’re pretty much self-sufficient
- Cold hardy: Perfect for northern gardeners dealing with harsh winters (USDA zones 2-6)
Where Do They Fit in Your Garden?
Alaska tall bluebells shine in woodland gardens, shade gardens, and naturalized areas. They’re not the type of plant that demands center stage in a formal border, but rather the kind that adds subtle elegance to quieter corners of your landscape. Think of them as the supporting actors that make the whole garden performance better.
These plants work beautifully in:
- Native plant gardens
- Woodland settings
- Shaded borders
- Rain gardens or areas with consistent moisture
- Naturalized meadow edges
Growing Conditions and Care
The good news is that Alaska tall bluebells aren’t particularly fussy—they just want conditions similar to their natural habitat. Here’s what they prefer:
Light: Partial to full shade. They can handle some morning sun but appreciate protection from harsh afternoon rays.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil is ideal. They don’t like to dry out completely, but they also don’t want to sit in waterlogged conditions.
Climate: Cool climates are their jam. They’re hardy in USDA zones 2-6, making them perfect for northern gardeners.
Water: Consistent moisture is key, especially during their growing season. Think evenly moist rather than soaking wet.
Planting and Care Tips
Getting Alaska tall bluebells established in your garden is relatively straightforward:
- Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are cooler
- Choose a spot with afternoon shade and morning sun if possible
- Improve heavy clay soils with compost to ensure good drainage
- Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish roots
- Apply a layer of organic mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds
- Be patient—they may take a year or two to really settle in and show their full potential
The Bottom Line
Alaska tall bluebells are a fantastic choice for gardeners in cooler climates who want to support native wildlife while adding understated beauty to their landscape. They’re not flashy or demanding, but they offer the kind of quiet charm that makes a garden feel truly special. Plus, knowing you’re growing a plant that belongs in your local ecosystem? That’s pretty rewarding.
If you’re in zones 2-6 and have a shady spot that stays reasonably moist, Alaska tall bluebells could be exactly what your garden has been missing. Just remember to source plants responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries to ensure you’re getting the real deal.
