North America Native Plant

Abrams’ Liveforever

Botanical name: Dudleya abramsii abramsii

USDA symbol: DUABA

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Abrams’ Liveforever: A Rare Gem for Your California Native Garden If you’re looking to add a truly special native succulent to your California garden, Abrams’ liveforever (Dudleya abramsii abramsii) might just be the perfect choice. This remarkable perennial forb brings both beauty and ecological value to drought-tolerant landscapes, though its ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3T2T3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘

Abrams’ Liveforever: A Rare Gem for Your California Native Garden

If you’re looking to add a truly special native succulent to your California garden, Abrams’ liveforever (Dudleya abramsii abramsii) might just be the perfect choice. This remarkable perennial forb brings both beauty and ecological value to drought-tolerant landscapes, though its rarity makes it a plant that deserves our special attention and care.

What Makes Abrams’ Liveforever Special?

Abrams’ liveforever is a stunning native succulent that forms attractive rosettes of thick, fleshy leaves in shades of blue-green to silvery-gray. True to its liveforever name, this perennial plant is built to last, storing water in its succulent leaves to survive California’s dry seasons with grace.

During blooming season, tall flower stalks emerge from the center of each rosette, displaying clusters of bright yellow to orange flowers that create a striking contrast against the plant’s cool-toned foliage. These blooms aren’t just beautiful—they’re magnets for pollinators including bees and hummingbirds, making this plant a valuable addition to wildlife-friendly gardens.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty is exclusively found in California, where it naturally grows in coastal areas and on the Channel Islands. As a true California native, it’s perfectly adapted to the state’s Mediterranean climate and coastal conditions.

Important Conservation Note

Here’s something crucial every gardener needs to know: Abrams’ liveforever has a Global Conservation Status of S3T2T3, which indicates it’s a rare plant that needs our protection. While this makes it an incredibly special addition to native plant gardens, it also means we must be responsible about how we source it.

If you choose to grow Abrams’ liveforever, please ensure you purchase it only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their plants rather than collecting from wild populations. Never collect this plant from the wild—doing so could harm already vulnerable populations.

Is Abrams’ Liveforever Right for Your Garden?

This remarkable succulent thrives in USDA hardiness zones 9-11, making it suitable for most of California’s coastal and inland regions. It’s an excellent choice for:

  • Mediterranean-style gardens
  • Xeriscapes and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Rock gardens and succulent displays
  • Coastal gardens where it can handle salt air
  • Native plant gardens focused on California species

As an accent plant, Abrams’ liveforever adds architectural interest with its sculptural rosettes while supporting local ecosystem health through its pollinator-friendly flowers.

Growing Abrams’ Liveforever Successfully

The key to success with this native succulent is remembering where it comes from—California’s dry, well-draining coastal environments. Here’s how to keep it happy:

Light and Location

Provide full sun to partial shade, though it tends to develop its best coloration with plenty of bright light. In extremely hot inland areas, some afternoon shade can be beneficial.

Soil Requirements

Excellent drainage is absolutely critical. Plant in sandy, gravelly, or rocky soil that drains quickly after rain. Heavy clay soils are a recipe for root rot with this species.

Watering Wisdom

Once established, Abrams’ liveforever needs minimal supplemental water. In fact, avoid summer watering entirely if possible, as this mirrors its natural growing conditions. Water sparingly during the growing season (fall through spring) and let it go completely dry in summer.

Planting Tips

Spring is the ideal planting time, giving the plant a full growing season to establish before its first summer drought. Plant at the same depth it was growing in its container, and consider adding extra gravel or pumice to the planting area to improve drainage.

Supporting Conservation Through Gardening

By choosing to grow Abrams’ liveforever from responsibly sourced plants, you’re doing more than just adding beauty to your garden—you’re supporting conservation efforts and helping maintain genetic diversity of this rare species. Your garden can become a living repository for California’s native plant heritage.

Remember, the best native plant gardens tell the story of their local ecosystems while providing habitat for native wildlife. Abrams’ liveforever, with its pollinator-attracting flowers and drought-adapted lifestyle, embodies the resilient beauty of California’s coastal flora.

The Bottom Line

Abrams’ liveforever is a truly special plant that deserves a place in California native gardens, but only when sourced responsibly. Its stunning rosettes, pollinator-friendly flowers, and perfect adaptation to Mediterranean climates make it a valuable addition to drought-tolerant landscapes. Just remember to source it ethically, give it the excellent drainage it craves, and resist the urge to pamper it with too much water. This resilient native will reward your restraint with years of low-maintenance beauty.

Abrams’ Liveforever

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Crassulaceae J. St.-Hil. - Stonecrop family

Genus

Dudleya Britton & Rose - dudleya

Species

Dudleya abramsii Rose - Abrams' liveforever

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA